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Spatial dimensions of supporting rural policy in Scotland 150th EAAE Seminar The spatial dimension in analysing the linkages between agriculture, rural development and the environment Keith Matthews*, Dave Miller, Mike Rivington, Doug Wardell-Johnson, Davide Cammarano James Hutton Institute, Craigiebuckler, Aberdeen *keith.matthews@hutton.ac.uk
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Introduction Since 2008 working in policy support, CAP and related issues Background in farm DSS, geographical information systems, modelling Larger datasets – integration and improvement Progressive integration of administrative and science based datasets Sources and integrations Example derived datasets Use of datasets in policy support Woodland expansion – changes in C stocks and emissions CAP 2015 reforms – direct payments and related Social metabolism – alternative performance metrics Ongoing activities and opportunities
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Spatial data integration
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Land use/cover data: coverage and granularity
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Capability vs. use
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Stocking rates Land use + stock numbers (Census) Field or Holding level Varying reliability
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Change in carbon stocks
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Woodland expansion outputs
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CAP direct payments regionalisation Matthews et. al (2013) Land Use Policy
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10 Options analyses Region – Farm Level – Land Type Budget – Production Weighted Podium weighting towards permanent grasslands (+20% vs. best land) Redistribution €267M with a budget of €642M
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11 Options analyses – cont. Region – Farm Level – Land Type Budget – Production Weighted
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CAP – implementation & Greening
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Social metabolism Energy, material and value Differentiating sources Translation across energy hierarchy – seJ Emergy systems (Odum) Applied to Scot Ag CNP Ag Scot economy Internationally (NEAD) External referent
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Soc-met – alternatives to GDP
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Alternative system views – flows, networks
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Going forward Policy support – Greening, ANC definition and regionalisation Farm Accounts Survey integration Regional yield modelling Networks – supply chains (CTS and ScotEID) Empirical agent based modelling Collaborations for policy or science
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