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Section 2 Invertebrate Chordates
Chapter 38 Section 2 Invertebrate Chordates
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Phylum Chordata Chordates- animals with a vertebrate (backbone)
Have a notochord, pharyngeal pouches, dorsal nerve cord, & postanal tail
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Evolution & Classification
Phylum Chordata is separated into three subphyla Vertebrata Cephalochordata Urochordata
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Subphylum Cephalochordata
Lancelets- notochord, dorsal nerve cord, pharyngeal pouches, & postanal tail Live in warm shallow waters in the sand Water leaves body through an opening called the atriopore
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Subphylum Cephalochordata
Lancelets can swim weakly Segmented body
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Subphylum Urochordata
Tunicates- “sea squirts”- shoot out water when touched Most are sessile & live on sea bottom Filter-feed Hermaphrodites
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REVIEW!!! What are the three subphyla of the phylum chordata?
Name an animal from each subphyla.
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