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Published byElmer Smith Modified over 9 years ago
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An Analytic Framework for GIS Modeling (Berry)
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The Analysis Frame provides consistent “parceling” needed for map analysis and extends discrete point, line and areal features to continuous Map Surfaces LinesFill Layer Mesh Grid Map A Grid Map consists of a matrix of numbers with a value indicating the characteristic /condition at each grid cell location Map Stack forming a geo-registered set of Map Layers or “Map Stack” Data listing for a Map Stack Drill-down Col 3, Row 22 Analysis Frame Layer Mesh (Berry)
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An Analytic Framework for GIS Modeling (Berry) Reclassify operations involve reassigning map values to reflect new information about existing map features.
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An Analytic Framework for GIS Modeling (Berry) Overlay operations involve characterizing the spatial coincidence of mapped data.
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An Analytic Framework for GIS Modeling (Berry) Proximity operations involve measuring distance and connectivity among map locations.
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An Analytic Framework for GIS Modeling (Berry) Neighborhood operations involve characterizing mapped data within the vicinity of map locations.
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An Analytic Framework for GIS Modeling (Berry) Surface Modelling operations involve creating continuous spatial distributions from point sampled data.
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An Analytic Framework for GIS Modeling (Berry) Spatial Data Mining operations involve characterizing numerical patterns and relationships among mapped data.
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An Analytic Framework for GIS Modeling (Berry) GIS modeling logic can be expressed as a flowchart of processing with “boxes” representing existing and derived maps and “lines” representing map analysis operations. (MapCalc TM software commands ) ElevationSlope Steepness Cost ElevationSteepness Slope Renumber Elevation Visual Exposure Cost Houses Visual Exposure Renumber Radiate 1) The procedure first determines the individual suitability for the routing criteria … for the routing criteria … Discrete Cost Discrete Cost …2) then identifies the combined suitability combined suitability for each map location … for each map location … Average THISplace Accum Cost Accumulated Cost …3) then accumulates costs from a starting location to all other locations … Spread THATplace Highway Corridor OptimalPath …4) and finally identifies minimum cost route as the steepest downhill path. Stream
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An Analytic Framework for GIS Modeling (Berry) Table 1. Cross-listing to Further Reading Resource
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An Analytic Framework for GIS Modeling (Berry) Continued…
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