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How many Chinese dynasties ( 王朝 ) can you think of?
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How many Chinese dynasties can you think of?
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Dynasty 朝 代 Xia 夏 Shang 商 Western Zhou and Eastern Zhou 周 Spring and Autumn period / Warring States period 春秋战国 Qin 秦 Western Han and Eastern Han 汉 Three Kingdoms Western and Eastern Jin Southern and Northern Dynasties 三国两晋南北朝 Sui 隋 Tang 唐 Song 宋 Yuan 元 Ming 明 Qing 清 Republic of China ( in mainland China ) 中华民国 People's Republic of China 中华人民共和国
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1. When did people start living in Hemudu? About 7000 years ago. 2. Who is the first king in China? Qin Shihuang 3. Who is the only woman emperor in China? Wu Zetian 4. Which dynasty has the most kings? The Qing dynasty 5. What is the first paper money in China? Jiaozi
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emperor Qin Dynasty emperor Tang Dynasty
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famous characters in Chinese politics( 政治 )
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famous characters of great knowledge( 知识 )
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famous people in Chinese literature
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It has a long history. There are so many dynasties in it. And each dynasty has its own famous characters.( 人物 / 名人)
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emperor dynasty He was a famous ____________ ( 人物 )in Chinese history. character He was an Qin ________( 皇帝 ) in Qin ______ ( 朝代 )
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America EnglandGermany Sweden England Jew Russia They are foreigners 外国人
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Leo Australia Jewish( 犹太人 的 ) Jews( 犹太人 ) 1000years ago Song dynasty Harbin, the capital of Heilongjiang province
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European buildings
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What style is the building in ? It’s in English style
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It’s in French style. What style is the building in ?
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It’s in Russian style. What style is the building in ?
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Russian influence and the city has some _ _______ ( 欧洲的 ) ______ (影响) But the building is in _______ ( 俄罗斯的) style in Harbin. European
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爱因斯坦 He was a famous _______ ( 外国人 ) He was a _____ ( 犹太人 ) He was ______( 犹太族的 ) foreigner Jew Jewish
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1.Leo has been teaching in China for___________. 2.2. Some of the old buildings in Harbin are _________________. 3. The welcomed the first Jews to China. two years in Russian style Song Emperor
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4. In Australia, students usually study ________ and________ history. 5. The more Leo learns about, the more he enjoys ______ in China. Australia Chinese history living western
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Match the main idea with each paragraph A. know something about the history and geography of Harbin B. Leo’s dream C. talk about Chinese history. D. learn a lot about my family history Para.1 Para.2 Para.3 Para.4
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Beijing is the ______( 首都 )of China. The buildings are in Chinese style. capital
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1.( ) Leo is from Australia. 2.( ) He has been teaching in China for four years. 3.( ) He works in Harbin. 4.( ) Harbin is an interesting city with a very colorful history 5.( ) All of the old buildings in Harbin are in Russian style. T F T T F two Some _____
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Nation ality( 国 籍) Leo is _______But his family is_______ PlaceA lot of Jews came to live in ______. The first Jews probably came to _______ TimeA lot of Jews came to live in Harbin ___________ The first Jews probably came to Kaifeng ____________________ and were welcome by the Song Emperor Australian Jewish. HarbinKaifeng Many years ago more than a thousand years ago
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1. When did Leo start studying Chinese history? 2.Is it easy for him to learn Chinese history? 3.How did his friends like Chinese history? 4.What does he think of China ? Yes, it is. The more he learns about Chinese history, the more he enjoys living in China Scan part 3 and answer the questions (2’) (跳读第三段回答下列问题) They thought it was very hard to understand When he heard that he was going to work in China.
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Is Leo going to watch the Olympic Games in Beijing in 2008? Yes, he is. “I am certain I will be there.”
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Ⅰ Choice( 选择) ( )1.I’m from Australia. A. come from B. go to ( )2.I’ve been studying for over two years now. A. less than B. more than ( )3. … … the more I enjoy living in China. A. hate B. like ( )4.I live quite far from Beijing. A. very B. a little ( )5.I’m certain I will be here for the Olympic Games in 2008. A. afraid B. sure A B B A B
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Reading: I’ve been studying history in China.
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My name is Leo. I’m from Australia, and I’ve been teaching in China for two years. I teach in Harbin, the capital of Heilongjiang Province. This is really an interesting city with a very colorful history. There is some European influence in the city, and some of the old buildings in Harbin are in Russian style. 有着非常丰富的历史 欧洲化影响 俄罗斯风格
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Since I came to China, I’ve been learning a lot about my family history. Although I’m Australian, my family is Jewish. So it was very interesting for me to learn that a lot of Jews came to live in Harbin many years ago. My parents were so surprised when I told them about this. In fact, the first Jews probably came to Kaifeng more than a thousand years ago, and were welcomed by the Song Emperor. 事实上,最早的犹太人可能一千多年前就来到了开 封,他们受到了宋朝皇帝的热情欢迎。 很多年前就有很多犹太人来到哈尔滨居住,这对我 来说了解这一历史是非常有趣的。
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When I lived in Australia, I studied history at school but we usually studied Australian or western history. However, when I heard that I was going to work in China, I started studying Chinese history. I’ve been studying for over two years now. My friends in Australia said that Chinese history was very hard to understand, but I don’t really agree. 然而,当我听说我将在中国工作的时候,我 开始学习中国历史。
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I think if you study hard, you’ll be able to understand any culture. For a foreigner like me, the more I learn about Chinese history, the more I enjoy living in China. And although I live quite far from Beijing, I’m certain I will be here for the Olympic Games in 2008! 对于一个像我这样的外国人来说,了解中 国历史越多,我越喜欢住在中国。
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1. It is + 形容词 +for sb to do sth 对于某人而言,做某事很 … 1. 对你来说完成此工作很容易. It’s easy for you to finish this work. 2. 对外国人来说学中文有点 (a bit) 难 . It’s a bit difficult for foreigners to learn Chinese.
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the + 比较级 …, the + 比较级 … 越 … 越 … 你学习越认真,你的成绩就会 越好. you study, your grades will be. The harder the better
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The more we learn, the more we know. 我们越学得多,就懂得越多。 The more we exercise, the healthier we will be. 运动越做得多,就越健康。 The more we get together, the happier we will be.
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中考链接 -As middle school students, we should study hard for the future. - I think so, _______ we study now, ______ future we’ll have A. The harder, the good B. The harder, the better C. The hardest, the best D. The harder, the good
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Ⅱ. Translate the Chinese to the English. (汉译英) 1. 那些古老的建筑具有欧洲的风格. The old buildings are _____ European______. 2. 你锻炼得越多就越健康. The ______ you exercise, the __________you will be. 3. 对他来说学习中国历史是非常有趣的. It’s very interesting for him _____ _____Chinese history. 4. 他确信他的梦想会实现. He _____ ______that his dream can come true. 5. 这是一个带有非常鲜艳色彩的历史的有趣的城市. This is an ________ city _____ a very colorful history in style more healthier to learn is certain interesting with
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请根据短文内容,选出最佳答案。 ( )1. Harbin is ______. A. an old city with a very colorful history B. a new city with a very colorful history C. a big city with a very short history D. a small city with a very short history While you read III
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( )2. Leo is Australian, but his family is ______. A.French B. Jewish C. Japanese D. Chinese ( )3. The first Jews who came to Kaifeng were welcomed by _____. A. the Ming Emperor B. the Qing Emperor C. the Song Emperor D. the Yuan Emperor
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Exercises 1. Victor, c_____________ ( 祝贺你 ) on w______ ( 赢得 ) the skating marathon! 2. I have been c________ s______ ( 集邮 ) for ten years. ongratulations inning ollectingtamps A. 根据汉语意思及首字母提示完成句子。
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3. —How long have you been s_______ h_____ ( 学习历史 ) in China? —Since last year. 4. Alison, was this Victor’s first i_____ s______ ( 纵列式滑冰 ) marathon? No, it wasn’t. He started it three years ago. 5. I like to collect s____ ( 贝壳 ) and s__________ ( 水晶球 ). tudying istory nline kating hells now globes
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1. She said she ____ (be) late for school. 2. My little brother has been ________ (watch) TV for three hours. 3. I wish that there would be no ________ (pollute) in the world. was watching pollution B. 根据句意用括号中所给词的适当形式 填空 (10 分 )
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4. Our teacher told us ______ (stop) talking in class. 5. Mary told me she _________ (play) the piano this evening. to stop would play
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1. My father has been working in the factory since 1990. ( 对划线部 分提问 ) How long has your father been working in the factory? C. 按要求改写句子
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2. Li Lei told me yesterday. Zhang Yining wins the Olympic gold medal for ping pong. ( 合成句子 ) 3. Her favourite sport is swimming. (like 改成同义句 ) Li Lei said Zhang Yining won the Olympic gold medal for ping-pong. She likes swimming best.
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4. I started to practice the guitar three hours ago. ( 改成含介词 for 的同义句 ) 5. How long did you play soccer today? ( 选 出正确答案 ) A. Since I was tired. B. For four hours C. In the morning I have been practicing the guitar for three hours. B
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