1. Copyright © 2014 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education. The Cold War, 1945–1980s 25 Superpower Struggles and Global Transformations

2. Copyright © 2014 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education. 25-2 TIMELINE

3. Copyright © 2014 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education. 25-3

4. Copyright © 2014 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education. 25-4 Origins of the Cold War “At the present moment in world history nearly every nation must choose between alternative ways of life.” – Harry Truman

5. Copyright © 2014 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education. 25-5 Origins of the Cold War The Heart of the Cold War – The Berlin blockade and the division of Germany – The Cold War spreads – Cold War weapons

6. Copyright © 2014 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education. 25-6

7. Copyright © 2014 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education. 25-7 Origins of the Cold War The Global Impact of the Cold War – The Cold War in Asia – The Korean War – The Vietnam War

8. Copyright © 2014 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education. 25-8

9. Copyright © 2014 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education. 25-9

10. Copyright © 2014 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education. 25-10 Origins of the Cold War The Global Impact of the Cold War – China’s Great Leap Forward – Mao’s Cultural Revolution – The Chinese-Soviet split

11. Copyright © 2014 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education. 25-11 Origins of the Cold War The Global Impact of the Cold War – Soviets in Afghanistan – The Cold War in Latin America – Crisis in Cuba

12. Copyright © 2014 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education. 25-12 Origins of the Cold War Détente

13. Copyright © 2014 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education. 25-13 East and West: Two Paths to Recovery in Europe Tight Control in the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe – The death of Stalin and new opportunities – Protests and uprisings in Eastern Europe – The Berlin Wall – The Prague Spring

14. Copyright © 2014 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education. 25-14 East and West: Two Paths to Recovery in Europe Parliamentary Politics and Prosperity in the Western Democracies – U.S. aid and economic recovery – The welfare state – Beginning European economic integration

15. Copyright © 2014 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education. 25-15 East and West: Two Paths to Recovery in Europe Assessing the Paths Taken – The Eastern-bloc nations – Western Europe

16. Copyright © 2014 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education. 25-16

17. Copyright © 2014 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education. 25-17 The Twilight of Colonialism Revolts in Southern Asia – India – Indonesia – Vietnam

18. Copyright © 2014 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education. 25-18 The Twilight of Colonialism Conflict in the Middle East – Palestine – Israel founded – Egypt

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20. Copyright © 2014 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education. 25-20 The Twilight of Colonialism Liberating Africa – The French in North Africa – Britain dismantles its empire – Rhodesia and South Africa – The legacy of colonialism

21. Copyright © 2014 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education. 25-21

22. Copyright © 2014 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education. 25-22 GLOBAL RELATIONS Key Dates

23. Copyright © 2014 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education. 25-23 A Sense of Relativity in Thought and Culture Existentialism: Responsibility and Despair – Sartre and Camus – Theater of the Absurd

24. Copyright © 2014 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education. 25-24 A Sense of Relativity in Thought and Culture A Culture of Contrasts and Criticism – Cinema – Art – Literature and music – Americanization

25. Copyright © 2014 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education. 25-25 Protests, Problems, and New Politics: The 1960s to the 1980s A Flurry of Social Protests and Movements – The civil rights movement – Student movements – The women’s liberation movement

26. Copyright © 2014 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education. 25-26 Protests, Problems, and New Politics: The 1960s to the 1980s Biography: Simone de Beauvoir (1908–1986) – Intellectual and Feminist “…bourgeois marriage is an unnatural institution… that doubles one’s domestic responsibilities, and, indeed all one’s social chores.” – Simone de Beauvoir

27. Copyright © 2014 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education. 25-27 Protests, Problems, and New Politics: The 1960s to the 1980s Stagnant Growth and Rising Inflation – The oil crisis – Growing unemployment – Turning against immigrants

28. Copyright © 2014 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education. 25-28 Protests, Problems, and New Politics: The 1960s to the 1980s The New Political Landscape – Turning to the Left – Turning to the Right – Terrorism

29. Copyright © 2014 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education. 25-29 DEVELOPMENTS IN THE WEST Key Dates

30. Copyright © 2014 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education. 25-30 Postindustrial Society Changing Fortunes in the Postindustrial Society

31. Copyright © 2014 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education. 25-31 Postindustrial Society The Baby Boom and the Booming Cities

32. Copyright © 2014 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education. 25-32 Postindustrial Society The Shifting Foundations of Family and Private Life – Growing concern for private satisfactions

33. Copyright © 2014 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education. 25-33 Postindustrial Society The “Sexual Revolution” and the Youth Culture

34. Copyright © 2014 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education. 25-34 Breakthroughs in Science – The rise of big science From the Universe Above to the Universe Within

35. Copyright © 2014 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education. 25-35 Photo credit: NASA

36. Copyright © 2014 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education. 25-36 Breakthroughs in Science The Information Revolution

37. Copyright © 2014 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education. 25-37 Breakthroughs in Science Transforming Medicine