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Notes A7 Review of Linear Functions
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Linear Functions Slope – Ex. Given the points (-4, 7) and (-2, -5) find the slope. Rate of Change m
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Linear Functions Slope – Ex. Given the points (-4, 7) and (-2, -5) find the slope. Rate of Change m
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a)Find the slope of the line passing through the given points: b) Fine the value of k so that the line through the given points has the given slope: (2, -3) and (k, 7); m = -2
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a)Find the slope of the line passing through the given points: b) Fine the value of k so that the line through the given points has the given slope: (2, -3) and (k, 7); m = -2
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Slope-intercept form of a Line: y = mx + b Ex. Graph: y = 3x – 2 Vertical Lines: Graph: x = 3 Slope of vertical line: Horizontal Lines: Graph y = -2 Slope of horizontal line:
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Slope-intercept form of a Line: y = mx + b Ex. Graph: y = 3x – 2 Vertical Lines: Graph: x = 3 Slope of vertical line: Horizontal Lines: Graph y = -2 Slope of horizontal line: UNDEFINED ZERO (0)
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Parallel Lines have the same slope: m 1 = m 2 Perpendicular Lines have slopes that are negative reciprocals:
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Tell whether the lines are parallel, perpendicular, or neither: a)Line 1: through (-2, 2) and (0, -1) Line 2: through (-4,-1) and (2, 3)
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Tell whether the lines are parallel, perpendicular, or neither: a)Line 1: through (-2, 2) and (0, -1) Line 2: through (-4,-1) and (2, 3) PERPENDICULAR
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Tell whether the lines are parallel, perpendicular, or neither: b) Line 1: through (-4, -2) and (1, 7) Line 2: through (-1,-4) and (3, 5)
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Tell whether the lines are parallel, perpendicular, or neither: b) Line 1: through (-4, -2) and (1, 7) Line 2: through (-1,-4) and (3, 5) NEITHER
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Tell whether the lines are parallel, perpendicular, or neither: c) Line 1: through (1, 2) and (4, -3) Line 2: through (-4, 3) and (-1, -2)
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Tell whether the lines are parallel, perpendicular, or neither: c) Line 1: through (1, 2) and (4, -3) Line 2: through (-4, 3) and (-1, -2) PARALLEL
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Point-Slope Form of a Line: y – y 1 = m (x – x 1 ) Ex. Find the equation of a line in point slope form that passes through the points (4, -2) and (1, 3).
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Point-Slope Form of a Line: y – y 1 = m (x – x 1 ) Ex. Find the equation of a line in point slope form that passes through the points (4, -2) and (1, 3). or
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Graph:
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Standard Form of a Line: Ax +By = C where A, B, and C are all relatively prime integers, A > 0 Ex. Transform the previous equation to Standard Form POSITIVE!!!
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Standard Form of a Line: Ax +By = C where A, B, and C are all relatively prime integers, A > 0 Ex. Transform the previous equation to Standard Form POSITIVE!!! 5x + 3y = 14
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Notes A8 Forms of Linear Equations
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Parallel Lines: Ex. Find the equation of a line in slope-intercept form that passes through (-3, 4) and is parallel to
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Parallel Lines: Ex. Find the equation of a line in slope-intercept form that passes through (-3, 4) and is parallel to Point-slope form: Slope-intercept form:
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Parallel Lines: Ex. Find the equation of a line in slope-intercept form that passes through (-3, 4) and is parallel to Point-slope form: Slope-intercept form:
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Parallel Lines: Ex. Find the equation of a line in slope-intercept form that passes through (-3, 4) and is parallel to Point-slope form: Slope-intercept form:
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Perpendicular Lines: Ex. Find the equation of a line in slope-intercept form that is perpendicular to 2x + 4y = -8 and goes through the point (-3, 4).
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Perpendicular Lines: Ex. Find the equation of a line in slope-intercept form that is perpendicular to 2x + 4y = -8 and goes through the point (-3, 4). Slope for new line: Point-slope form: Slope-intercept form:
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