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HRM Practices in the Fast Food Industry
Aleksandar Garlanov Todor Kolev Seydi Abdishev
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Presentation outline:
1. Industry overview 2. Recruitment & Selection trends 3. Training & Development Trends 4. Recommendations
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Industry overview: - High utilization of part-time labor
- Low compensation and limited non-wage benefits - High income inequality - Poor and physically demanding working conditions - High turnover - Training and development not a priority - Limited use of formal staffing practices
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Converting Human Capital into Intellectual Capital
Conversion Process Employees Experience Products and services which have market value Role of HR practices in this conversion process
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Recruitment & Selection trends:
Each restaurant responsible individually. Job analysis/description. Local job fairs/career centers, online applications Interview/questionnaire or both On-site interview Educational, previous employment, reference, and criminal record check. On job evaluation
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Recruitment & Selection trends:
Application form-online/Starbucks store Focus on personality rather than professional qualifications. Internal recruitment through website, staff meetings, recommendations External-ads in newspapers, website, stores, social media. Friendly interview. Not employees but “partners”
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Recruitment & Selection trends:
Managing over employees Mostly relies on internal recruitment Specific tests for the position, including IQ test Using a complex software for recruitment-IBM’s Kenexa Brassring 2 Integrated assessment tool which lessens the whole process
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Recruitment & Selection trends:
Whole process is online based Creation of profile on their website(personal info) Online assessment tool-recognizes behavioral and cognitive skills Phone interview One-way video interview, eliminating the flexibility issues
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Training & Development trends:
Hamburger University $1 billion on training and development every year graduates for the past decade 4 different training programs
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Training & Development trends:
4 training programs Personal trainer for each new employee Enhance corporate culture feeling among employees College credits
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Training & Development trends:
Global brands under regional training Different approach for each region Different approach for each brand Joint-venture with several universities
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Training & Development trends:
Online training programs Cheap and fast Specifically developed software for fast food inustry 24/7 access available Immediate feedback
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Recommendations: Reduce management turnover as a first step to reducing overall turnover Recognize effective human resource management as an important contributor to good performance Stress on training and development of employees as a way to improve their effectiveness and satisfaction Take steps to reduce income inequality Expand the provision of non-wage benefits
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