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Robots in Automated Production IB Design Technology
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Getting Started What are some advantages and disadvantages of robots in the production process?
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Essential Idea The development of increasingly sophisticated robotic manufacturing systems is transforming the way products are made.
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What is the significance of this topic in Design Tech? Designers need to know about the latest technology in order to ensure the they are using the best manufacturing process. Robots increase: Efficiency Consistency Are there moral and ethical issues that need to be considered?
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Concepts and Principles Primary characteristics of robots Work Envelope The range of motion that dictates a robot’s ability to perform certain tasks Load Capacity The weight a robot can manipulate http://www.staubli.com/en/robotics/6-axis-scara-industrial-robot/all-6- axis-scara-robot/ http://www.staubli.com/en/robotics/6-axis-scara-industrial-robot/all-6- axis-scara-robot/
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Adept Viper
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Single-task vs. Multi-task Robots vs. Teams of Robots Single-task Can only do one task at a time https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v9oeOYMRvuQ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v9oeOYMRvuQ Multi-task Can do multiple tasks at one time https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Nrea-6JYXmM https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Nrea-6JYXmM Teams of Robots Groups of robots work together in the production process https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=htuVoxuMQFQ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=htuVoxuMQFQ
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Machine to Machine (M2M) The ability of machines to communicate with one another via wireless or wired networks without the need of human interaction.
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Generations of Robots First Generation Second Generation Third Generation Fourth and beyond?
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AdvantagesDisadvantages Robots in Automated Production Improve health and safety of workers Highly accurate Performs repetitive tasks with consistency Works 24/7 Reprogrammable for flexability High initial cost Workers must be trained for operation and maintenance of robots Expertise needed to use such systems Unemployment?
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Ethical questions? https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ShC- sGTQDi0 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ShC- sGTQDi0 The increased use of robots in manufacturing is good and necessary for economic growth. Robots do not threaten the human place in the production of goods. (i.e. employment levels) The advantages of using robots in manufacturing far out ways the disadvantages.
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