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Syllables 2013-2014 wag l on cot l ton A l las l ka
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“…You can’t become a skilled reader unless you know the system.” Linnea Ehri, 2002
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Approximately 86% of English words are phonetically regular for spelling 64% of those are made up of 2 syllable patterns Word meaning and word origin help with many words Why Teach Syllable Patterns for Reading & Spelling?
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Automatic Processing frimpabruntiveshime
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Automatic Processing frimp shime abruntive
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Automatic Processing scrayconzaymentyrmhvecnmztnyao
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Automatic Processing scray conzayment yrmhv ecnmztnyao
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What is a Syllable? “A Syllable is a unit of pronunciation that is organized around a vowel. It may or may not have consonants before or after the vowel.” “I sure wish somebody had told me that before!” Child Friendly: A syllable is a word or part of a word with one vowel sound. Every syllable has to have at least one vowel. Moats, 2011
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C losed L consonant-le O pen V owel team E vowel consonant “e” R - controlled
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o o k k r r c c s s k k a a u u l l c c b b w w s s t t e e Closed Syllable Structure: Only one vowel, at least one consonant after the vowel Type of Vowel Sound: Short Vowel is marked with breve trick
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OPEN o o g g e e m m u u l l f f y y sh Open Syllable Structure: Only one vowel, at the end of a syllable Type of Vowel Sound: Long Vowel is marked with a macron wewe
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t t e e i i m m r r d d e e o o v v th e e a a b b y y p p Vowel-Consonant-e Syllable t t e e Structure: 1 vowel followed by 1 consonant sound followed by an “e” Type of Vowel Sound: Long Vowel is marked with a macron spoke
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h h ea t t n n igh t t oi n n c c m m n n oo t t oa b b d d h h ea Vowel-Team Syllable Structure: Two or more vowels together that stand for one vowel sound (may include consonants as in “igh,” “eigh”) Type of Vowel Sounds: variant sounds; long, short, diphthong sound draw
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f f ir ar m m f f er or k k n n d d h h oo d d d d th r r ur b b R-Controlled Syllable Structure: 1 or 2 vowels followed by “r” Type of Vowel Sound: r-controlled her
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Open Closed t t a a l l e e r r i i l l e e p p a a d d i i g g g g l l e e Various m m l l e e ar b b ee l l e e Consonant-L-e Syllable l l e e b b f f l l e e l l e e d d g g l l e e b b l l e e t t l l e e Structure: Consonant followed by “L” followed by “e”; found at the end of a word unless part of a multi-syllable word Type of Vowel Sound: schwa sim ple
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m m a a Consonant-L-e Syllable l l e e p p l l e e p p p p a a p p p p
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Syllable Types% of Frequency Closed43.3% Open28.9% Vowel-e6.7% Vowel Team9.5% R-controlled10.2% Consonant-le1.4% Syllable Frequency
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Closed -le Open Vowel teams Vowel-e R-controlled pancake pancake pan cake staple staple sta
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Word Study: Multisyllable Readers break the syllable between letters that rarely occur in sequence within a syllable. In this word, between g-w and z-p. cagwitzpat cag witz pat
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Word Study: Syllable Division
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pancake subtract simple Decoding multi-syllabic words 1.Count Vowel (patterns) 2.Ask yourself: How many consonants are there between the vowels? 3.Divide between the consonants (keep blends and diagraphs together) 4.Draw a syllable box for each syllable 5.Apply syllable patterns to word and sound out… pancake subtract simple
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Word Study: Decoding Multi-Syllable Words Students use this multisensory method to read compensate confident demonstrate morphemic orthographic compensate confident demonstrate morphemic orthographic
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Stake out the Schwa “The schwa is like a vampire; it sucks the sound out of vowels in unaccented syllables, leaving them muffled and lifeless.” Spellography, Moats, Rosow cotton wagon pocket
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Teaching Irregular Words was lip Regular word what she Rainbow Spelling see where
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Irregular Words: Visualization was
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youtube 911 message with eucalyptus street http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=z8nqi-RrfX0 You never know when advanced word study might just save a life!
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