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Discovery of the Electron, Models, and Theories. Andrew, Anthony, Cody
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JJ Thompson Born 1856, England; Died 1940 (age 83) Won Nobel Prize (1906) Made great inquirers about the atom’s smaller particles Concluded atoms were divisible based on his work
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JJ Thomson Experiments dealt with cathode rays Biggest parts in discovering the electron Link to more on his experiment Thomson's Experiment Thomson's Experiment
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Thomson’s Model
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Robert Millikan Born 1868, Illinois; Died 1953 (age 85) Won Nobel Prize (1923) Discovered charge of electron Oil-drop experiment
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Robert Millikan Weight-to-charge ratio
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Niels Bohr Born in 1885, Denmark; Died 1962 (age 77) Won Nobel Prize(1922) Did work on quantum theory Made model of atom
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Niels Bohr Used different theories & structures to create atomic model Model had electrons orbiting around nucleus
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Niels Bohr
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Louis de Broglie Born 1892, in France; Died 1987 (age 94) Won Nobel Prize (1929) Wave nature of electrons All matter has wave properties
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Werner Heisenberg Born 1901, Germany; Died 1976 (age 74) Won Nobel Prize (1932) Creator of quantum mechanics Published paper on model of nucleus
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Werner Heisenberg
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Erwin Schrodinger Born 1887 in Austria; Died 1961 (age 73) Won Nobel Prize (1933) Worked on quantum theory Looked at electron orbit
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Erwin Schrodinger Important work on wave mechanics Made quantum Model
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Bohr’s Model Hydrogen only Electrons orbit around nucleus Disproved by quantum mechanical
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Bohr’s Model
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Quantum Mechanical Model Made by Schrodinger Depicts electron movement Works with all elements
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Quantum Mechanical Model
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Cathode Experiment Thomson's Cathode Ray Experiment Thomson's Cathode Ray Experiment
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Oil Drop Experiment http://ffden- 2.phys.uaf.edu/212_fall2003.web.dir/Ryan _McAllister/Slide3.htm http://ffden- 2.phys.uaf.edu/212_fall2003.web.dir/Ryan _McAllister/Slide3.htm
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Timeline
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Correct Theories/Models Bohr’s model Broglie’s thesis Schrodinger’s model Planck’s quantum theory Heisenberg’s model
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Incorrect Theories/Models Thomson’s model Bohr’s Model
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