2. V Ved Ving P.P V. Adj.

3. S. + be-V. + N. Adj. Ving P.P Adj.

4. ( 情狀動詞 ) S.+ be-V.+ Ving P.P 主動 : Playing football is interesting to Tom. 被動 : Tom is interested in playing football. 主動 被動 EX. 自發性

5. 主動句 : S( 主詞 ) + V. + O( 受詞 ) 被動句 : S( 原受詞 )O( 原主詞 ) + be-V. + P.P + by + be-V. + P.P

6. 簡單被動 : + P.P be-V. is am are was were will be

7. 進行主動 → 進行被動 : be-V. + P.P + Ving be-V. being

8. 完成主動 → 完成被動 : + P.P have has had will have + P.P be-V. been

9. 每個動詞都可用於被動 ? makecome sound eatsee interest play bring notice give wake appear die sit buy wear try wantkeeplove

10. 主動句 : S( 主詞 ) + V. + 被動句 : + be-V.+ P.P+ by+ S( 原受詞 )O( 原主詞 ) O( 受詞 )

11. 每個動詞都可用於被動 ? make come sound eat see deliver arrive bring notice give wake up appear die sit buy wear taste lookkeep love

12. 主動 : I made a cake yesterday. 被動 : I madea cakeyesterday.. was made by meA make

13. 每個動詞都可用於被動 ? make come sound eat see deliver arrive bring notice give wake up appear die sit buy wear taste lookkeep love

14. 主動 : I am eating a cake. 被動 : I ameating a cake.. is being eaten by me. A eat A cake

15. 主動 : I will see Iron Man3 tomorrow. 被動 : I will seeIron Man 3 tomorrow.. will be seen by me see

16. 主動 Mail carriers deliver letters. 被動 : Mail carriers deliverletters. are deliveredby deliver Letters mail carriers.

17. 主動 : They noticed him. 被動 : Theynoticedhim. was noticed by notice Hethem.

18. 主動 : He gave her a gift. 被動 : Hegavehera gift. was givenbyhim. give Shea gift was givenbyhim. Hea gift.gaveher toA gift

19. 主動 : She awakens him every day. 被動 : Shewakes upJohnevery day.. is woken upbyher wake up John

20. 主動 : We bought some ice cream. 被動 : Weboughtsome ice cream. was bought by buy Some ice creamus.

21. 主動 : He brought some flowers to me. 被動 : bring byhim. tosome flowersHebroughtme. Some flowerswere brought me

22. 主動 : I love you. 被動 : I loveyou. are lovedby love You me.

23. 主動 : They keep food in a refrigerator. 被動 : They keep food is keptby keep Food them ina refrigerator.

24. 主動 : She wore out a sweater. 被動 : Shewore outa sweater. was worn out by wear A sweaterher.