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Published byAusten Eaton Modified over 9 years ago
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Laura McCoy
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rRNA genes are a multi-gene family Located in the nucleolus of the cell Genes are found in tandem arrays rRNA plus ribosomal proteins form ribosomes Mitochondria and chloroplasts have their own rRNA genes
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In prokaryotes: 23S, 5S,16S In eukaryotes: 28S, 5.8S, 5S, 18S http://www.mun.c a/biology/scarr/M GA2_03-23.html
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1. Find orthologs in closely related species (Vitis Vinifera and Fragaria Vesca) 2. Blast ortholog sequences against blueberry genome 3. Analyze hits
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18S (partial sequence) GQ849399: 6 hits (454 sequence) 16S- most likely chloroplast rRNA AJ639615: 20 hits (454 sequence) AF143264: 6 hits (454 sequence) Mitochondria (complete genome) FM1798380: 500 hits (454 sequence) **note: sequences found on rRNA database: http://www.arb- silva.de/search/
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EU024825: working draft sequence 8 unordered unordered pieces 43 hits (454 sequence) **note: sequence found on rRNA database: http://www.arb- silva.de/search/ 5S No hits found (454 or Illumina sequences) 23S No hits found (454 or Illumina sequences) **note: sequences found on http://www.strawberrygenome.org/
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Conservation of rRNA gene sequences between closely related species 18S, chloroplast, mitochondria Sequences of all rRNA genes in strawberry and grape are not available 28S, 5S, 5.8S
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Stutz, E., and Noll, H. 1967. Characterization of cytoplasmic and chloroplast polysomes in plants: evidence for three classes of ribosomal RNA in nature. Biochemistry. 57: 774-781. Velasco et al. 2007. A High Quality Draft Consensus Sequence of the Genome of a Heterozygous Grapevine Variety.
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