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HIV infection(AIDS) Dr. Yingguo Ding Dept. of Dermatology First Affiliated Hospital Sexually transmitted disease - Cutaneous manifestations and management.

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Presentation on theme: "HIV infection(AIDS) Dr. Yingguo Ding Dept. of Dermatology First Affiliated Hospital Sexually transmitted disease - Cutaneous manifestations and management."— Presentation transcript:

1 HIV infection(AIDS) Dr. Yingguo Ding Dept. of Dermatology First Affiliated Hospital Sexually transmitted disease - Cutaneous manifestations and management

2 Pathogenesis Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) I type &II type – isolated from blood, serum, genital secretions, breast milk, cerebrospinal fluid, urine, saliva and lacrimal fluid. Main infection routes – Sexual activity – Blood infection(blood products transfusion, sharing of needles for drugs, needle stick accidents) – Mother-to-child infection

3 Mechanism

4 Infection Tumor Non-infectious severe,atypical,bigotry Cutaneous manifestations of AIDS - three categories

5 Infection : 1. Oral hairy leukoplakia (OHL) :  20 % Early specific sign EBV correlating Candida (+)

6 2.Viruse infections : - Herpes zoster/Herpes simplex - CA : giant - Warts - CMV

7 3.Fungi infections : - Tinea - Candidiasis - Cryptococcosis 2 %  9 %, multiformic ,

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11 Cryptococcosis

12 4.Bacteria infections: - folliculitis,impetigo … - TB : warty tuberculosis

13 Tumor: 1.Kaposi ’ s sarcoma  30 % risk generalized progressive painful systemic

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15 2. non-Hodgkin's lymphoma( NHL): 4 %~ 10 % 3.Other : Mycosis Fungoides(MF) 、 squamous cell carcinoma(SCC) 、 basal cell carcinoma(BCC) 、 malignant melanoma(MM) …

16 1.Seborrheic dermatitis : 70 %~ 80 %, early stage 2.Psoriasis: ~ 5 %, first sign, mark of poor prognosis 3.hair abnormalities: alopecia,white hair,prolonged eyelashes … 4.Drug eruptions Non-infectious

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19 Ichthyosiform lesions

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27 There is no cure or vaccine for HIV yet. Important : epidemic prevention


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