1. 2 pt 3 pt 4 pt 5pt 1 pt 2 pt 3 pt 4 pt 5 pt 1 pt 2pt 3 pt 4pt 5 pt 1pt 2pt 3 pt 4 pt 5 pt 1 pt 2 pt 3 pt 4pt 5 pt 1pt Organelle I Organelle II Transport in a cell OsmosisGrab Bag

2. Name the organelle that lies just outside the cell membrane of plants

3. Cell Wall

4. The watery material between the cell membrane but outside the nucleus

5. Cytoplasm

6. What does a lysosome contain?

7. Digestive Enzymes

8. Serves as the pathway for the transport of materials and information around the cell

9. Endoplasmic Reticulum

10. List the 3 main ideas behind the cell theory

11. 1.All organisms are made of cell 2.The cell is the basic unit of organization 3.All cells come from preexisting cells

12. The site of protein synthesis

13. Ribosome

14. The small membrane bound structures in a cell

15. Organelles

16. The breakdown of molecules in order to release energy occurs here.

17. Mitochondria

18. What organelle do animals cells have that plants cells do not?

19. Centrioles / Centrosome

20. Name the plastid responsible for the Color of flowers, fruit, and leaves in the fall

21. Chromoplasts

22. A cell moves particles from a region of greater concentration to a region of lesser concentration by…..

23. Diffusion

24. What type of passive transport uses a carrier protein to pass across the cell membrane?

25. Facilitated Diffusion

26. Why does active transport require energy to get across the plasma membrane?

27. Goes against concentration gradient http://www.biologie.uni-hamburg.de/b- online/library/biology107/bi107vc/fa99/ter ry/images/ATPpumA.gif

28. The difference in concentrations between a region of high concentration and low concentration is called …..

29. Concentration gradient

30. Compare and contrast active transport and facilitated diffusion.

31. Compare: both transport substances across the membrane via a protein Contrast: Active – energy required, against gradient Facilitated – no energy, with gradient

32. When there is no net movement of water across the membrane, we can conclude that the cell is in a(n)_____

33. Isotonic Solution

34. Water moves out of a cell if the cell is placed in a(n) _________ solution

35. Hypertonic

36. Water moves into a cell if the cell is placed in a(n) _______ solution.

37. Hypotonic

38. If a cell is placed in salt water, water leaves the cell by….

39. Osmosis

40. What would happen to animal and plant cells placed in hypotonic and hypertonic solutions?

42. The process of transporting materials into a cell by means of a vesicle?

43. Endocytosis

44. The process of transporting materials out of the cell is called?

45. Exocytosis

46. When small amts of liquids enter the cell by endocytosis it is called____.

47. Pinocytosis

48. When solid particles enter the cell by endocytosis it is call _____.

49. Phagocytosis

50. What is the difference between a prokaryotic and eukaryotic cell?

51. Prokaryotic – no nucleus and membrane bound organelles Eukaryotic – nucleus and organelles