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Published bySara Burns Modified over 9 years ago
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September 16: United States military conscription bill passed (Draft initiated) November 5: Roosevelt re-elected U.S. president.
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June 14: United States freezes German and Italian assets in America. July 26: Roosevelt freezes Japanese assets in United States and suspends relations. August 1: United States announces an oil embargo against aggressor states. August 14: Roosevelt and Churchill announce the Atlantic Charter. December 7: Japanese bomb Pearl Harbor. December 8: United States and Britain declare war on Japan. December 11: Hitler declares war on United States.
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January 26: First American forces arrive in Great Britain. In April: Japanese-Americans sent to relocations centers. August 7: US forces lands in Guadalcanal. August 17: First all-American air attack in Europe. November: The "big three," Roosevelt, Churchill, and Stalin, convene in Teheran, Iran to discuss the invasion of Italy. It is the first time all three have met. December 2: Professor Enrico Fermi sets up a atomic reactor in Chicago. December 17: U.S. declares that mass executions of Jews by Nazis will be avenged.
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January 14-24: (Casablanca Conference) Roosevelt announces that war can only end with “unconditional German surrender” January 27: First bombing raid by Americans on Germany (at Wilhelmshaven). February 14-25: Battle of Kasserine Pass between the U.S. 1 st Armor Division and German Panzers in North Africa. July 9-10: Allies land in Sicily. July 19: Allies bomb Rome. July 22: Americans capture Palermo, Sicily July 27-28: Allied air raid causes a firestorm in Hamburg. August 17: American daylight air raids on Regensburg and Schweinfurt in Germany; Allies reach Messina, Sicily October 1: Allies enter Naples, Italy November 28: Roosevelt, Churchill, Stalin meet at Tehran.
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January 22: Allies land at Anzio in Italy. February 15-18: Allies bomb monastery at Monte Cassino. March 4: First major daylight bombing raid on Berlin by the Allies. March 15: Second Allied attempt to capture Monte Cassino begins. May 11: Allies attack Gustav Line south of Rome. June 5: Allies enter Rome. June 6: D-Day landings on the northern coast of France. June 27: U.S. troops liberate Cherbourg France. July 25-30: Operation Cobra (U.S. troops break out West of St. Lo August 20: Allies encircle Germans in the Falaise Pocket.
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January 16: U.S. 1 st and 3 rd Armies link up after a month long separation during the Battle of the Bulge February 4-11: Roosevelt, Churchill, Stalin meet at Yalta March 7: US forces cross the Rhine on the Remegen bridge. May 7: Unconditional surrender of all German forces to Allies. May 8: V-E day. June 5: Allies divide up Germany and Berlin and take over the government.
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