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VAGINAL DISCHARGE DR Sathisha Nayak Dept. of O & G MMMC
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IDENTIFY !!
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VAGINAL DISCHRGE OBJECTIVES : 1.WHAT IS LEUCORRHOEA? 2.IS IT NORMAL? 3. NORMAL VS BNORMAL 4.CLASSIFICATION 5.COMMON CAUSES 6.CLINICAL FEATURES 7.EVALUATION 8.MANAGEMENT
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LEUCORRHOEA EXECESSIVE VAGINAL DISCHARGE NOT DUE TO INFECTION(EXECESSIVE CERVICAL MUCUS OR VAGINAL TRANSUDATION) ECTROPION, CERVICAL TEARS.
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IS VAGINAL DISCHARGE NORMAL? COULD BE PATHOLOGICAL YES –SOME SITUATIONS IT CAN BE - PUBERTAL - PREGNANCY - PREMENSTRUAL - OC PILLS -SCANTY,NO SMELL,WHITISH,NO ITCHING NOT BLOOD STAINED.
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NORMAL CERVIX
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CLASSIFICATION PHYSIOLOGICAL PATHIOLOGICAL - INFECTIVE - NON INFECTIVE- NEOPLASTIC - ATROPHIC - ALLERGIC,FB
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INFECTIVE CAUSES VAGINAL - CANDIDA VAGINITIS - TRICHOMONIAL VAGINITIS - BACTERIAL VAGINOSIS CERVICAL - GONORRHOEA CERVICITIS - CHLAMYDIA CERVICITIS
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CANDIDA VAGINITIS AGE- 20-40Y COMMON IN – PREGNANCY DIABETIC OBESE WOMEN FEATURES - CURDY WHITE,ITENSE ITCHING EXCORATION OF VULVA SMEAR- 10%KOH-FUNGAL HYPHE SEEN TREATMENT-CLOTRIMAZOLE-100MG BDx7D 200MGBDx3D RECURRENT -FLUCONOZLOE 150 MG WX4W
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CANDIDA VAGINITIS
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TRICHOMONIAL VAGINITIS AGENT - TRICHOMONIA VAGINALIS AGE -20-40YRS,SEX ACTIVITY FEATURES GREENISH,FROTHY,COPIOUS,ITCHING STRAWBERRY SPOTS ON VAGINA VAG. SMEAR-MOTILE ORGANISMS TREATMENT- METRONIDAZOLE - 200XBDX7D OR400XBDX3 -COUPLE TREATED TOGETHER
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TRICHOMONIAL VAGINITIS
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BACTERIAL VAGINOSIS AGENT–G.VAGINALIS+ANAEROBIC AGE -20-40 YRS FEATURES-WHITISH GREY,COPIOUS NO ITCHING,FISHY SMELL VAG.SMEAR-CLUE CELLS TREATMENT-METRONIDAZOLE500XBD X7DAYS
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BACTERIAL VAGINOSIS
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HOW TO ASSES..? DETAILED HISTORY COLOUR AMOUNT,SMELL,ITCHING RELATION TO COITUS /MENSES,pH CLINICAL EXAMINATION-EX GENITAL P/S EXAM INVESTIGATIONS-VAGINAL SMEAR -CULTURE
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CERVICAL INFECTIONS GONORRHOEA-NEISS. GONORRHOEAE -85 %ASYMPTOMATIC - MUCOPURULANT - SMEAR FROM CX O&URETHRA - INTRACELL. GM –VE DIPLOCOCCI -SINGLE DOSE CEFETRIOXONE
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CERVICAL INFECTIONS CLAMYDIA-CL.TRACHOMATIS AGE -20-40 MUCOPURULANT SEXUAL TRANSMITTED FLOROSCENT ANTIBODY TEST/CULT. DOXYCYCLINE 100XBDX7D
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CERVICAL INFECTIONS
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BEWARE ! IN ANY VAGINAL DISCHARGE R/O- -CARCINOMA CERVIX,CA ENDOMET. (FOUL SMELL OR BLOOD STAINED) -POLYPS,FB,VAG DOUCH(CHEMICAL) -STD-PARTNER SCREENING -DIABETES/HIV IN CANDIDA
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DYSPLASIA
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IDENTIFY
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THANK YOU
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