1. CIENCIAS DE LA NATURALEZA 1º DE E.S.O. PRIMER TRIMESTRE FIRST TERM Chapter 1: The universe and the solar system http://scitechie.com/01/where-you-stand-in-this-universe/

2. UNIVERSE All existing matter, energy and space considered as a whole. ASTRONOMY Branch of science which deals with celestial objects, space, and the physical universe as a whole. The origin and the evolution of the universe, the phenomena taking place in it and the materials composing it are studied by an ASTRONOMER http://oxforddictionaries.com/defi nition/english/universe?q=univer se 1.1. Evolution of the models about the Universe

3. ASTRONOMY The first civilizations used myths to explain how the universe was and how it was generated Nut: Egiptian sky goddess http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/Goddess_nut.jpg The god Ptah “creator of the world” 1.1. Evolution of the models about the Universe

4. The Universe Aristotle and Ptolemy 1.1.1. The geocentric model http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wGZdaOsuodQ&NR=1 Listen to the following film: 85?-165? d. C. Summerize the ideas appearing in it, with the help of your textbook. Draw a geocentric model in your notebook 1.1. Evolution of the models about the Universe

5. 1.1.2. The heliocentric model http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3d2TjwxmueQ&feature=related Listen to the following film: The Universe Nicholas Copernicus 1543 Summerize the ideas appearing in it, with the help of your textbook. Draw a heliocentric model in your notebook 1.1. Evolution of the models about the Universe

6. Sky is not that perfect! 1610 Moon craters Jupiter moons Galileo GalileiTelescope http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GmwAr54L_pM&feature=related Listen to the following film: 1.1. Evolution of the models about the Universe

7. The Scientific Revolution was beginning