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Published byAnne Wade Modified over 9 years ago
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Entomology
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Insects in Kansas Probably between 15 and 20 thousand species
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What is an Insect? Invertebrates Exoskeleton 6 legs 3 body parts –Head –Thorax –Abdomen
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Arthropods Insects are Arthropods So are arachnids (spiders, ticks, and mites), centipedes and millipedes, crustaceans
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Importance of Insects Some are harmful to humans - less than 100 species Some are beneficial Most are neutral
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Reproduction Separate sexes Pathogenesis –Without fertilization
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Metamorphosis (types of) None Gradual Incomplete Complete
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Complete Metamorphosis Butterflies Houseflies Bees Beetles
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Egg
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Larva Maggots- flies Grub worms- beetles Meal worms- beetles Caterpillars- butterflies, moths
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Caterpillar (larva) 6 legs
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Pupa Resting stage Called chrysalises in butterflies Sealed in a cocoon
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Dormancy A stage of inactivity in the life cycle
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Adult
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Molting The shedding of the exoskeleton to allow for growth
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Major Orders There are over 40 orders
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Order Coleoptera Beetles
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Order Diptera Flies Gnats Mosquitoes
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Order Lepidoptera Moths Butterflies
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Order Lepidoptera Luna Moth
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Order Lepidoptera Monarch Viceroy
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Order Hymenoptera Ants Bees Wasps
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Order Hymenoptera Cicada Killer Wasp
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Order Hymenoptera - Carpenter Ants
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Order Orthoptera Crickets Grasshoppers Katydids
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Order Isoptera Termites
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Order Hemiptera – True bugs Stink bugs bed bugs water strider
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Order Homoptera Cicada Aphids
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Order Odonata Dragonflies
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Order Mantodea Praying Mantises
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