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Published byErika Ross Modified over 9 years ago
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3 rd – 5 th grade Subtraction Place Value and Negative Numbers
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Category 1 “The following number talks consist of computation problems that begin the discussion of what happens when you remove a larger number from a smaller quantity. The number line will be an important tool to use when reasoning with this strategy.” Parrish, S. (2010). Number talks: Helping children build mental math and computation strategies, grades K-5. Sausalito, CA: Math Solutions.
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Example of what this strategy might look like: 123 – 59 (100 + 20 + 3) – (50 – 9) 100 – 0 = 100 20 – 50 = -30 3 – 9= -6 100 – 30 = 70 70 – 6 = 64 Parrish, S. (2010). Number talks: Helping children build mental math and computation strategies, grades K-5. Sausalito, CA: Math Solutions.
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5 – 5 5 – 6 5 – 7 5 – 8
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0 – 1 0 – 2 0 – 3 0 – 5
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6 – 6 6 – 7 6 – 8 6 – 9
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4 – 4 4 – 5 4 – 6 4 – 7
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20 – 10 0 - 4 20 - 14
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20 – 10 1 - 3 21 - 13
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20 – 10 2 - 4 22 - 14
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20 – 10 3 - 5 23 - 15
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20 – 10 5 - 6 25 - 16
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Category 2 “The following number talks consist of two-digit computation problems to continue the work with this strategy. A deliberate sequence is used to support thinking for the initial problem in each section. The last problem in each section allows students to test their thinking with a similar problem.” Parrish, S. (2010). Number talks: Helping children build mental math and computation strategies, grades K-5. Sausalito, CA: Math Solutions.
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20 – 10 4 - 6 24 – 16 23 – 15
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30 – 10 6 - 9 36 – 19 33 – 16
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40 – 20 8 - 9 48 – 29 44 – 26
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50 – 10 3 - 7 53 – 17 54 – 26
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60 – 30 6 - 8 66 – 38 64 – 29
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70 – 40 2 - 5 72 – 45 77 – 28
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80 – 40 1 – 8 81 – 38 83 – 44
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90 – 50 6 – 7 96 – 57 93 – 68
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Category 3 “Category 3 provides opportunities for students to use and extend the targeted strategy.” Parrish, S. (2010). Number talks: Helping children build mental math and computation strategies, grades K-5. Sausalito, CA: Math Solutions.
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0 – 6 100 – 40 100 – 46 100 – 19
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100 – 00 20 – 80 5 – 7 125 – 87 114 – 75
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200 – 100 10 – 20 5 – 6 215 – 126 223 – 134
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300 – 100 50 – 80 7 – 8 357 – 188 321 – 233
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400 – 200 40 – 50 4 – 6 444 – 256 412 – 135
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500 – 300 0 – 50 0 – 8 500 – 358 500 – 263
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600 – 300 50 – 60 0 – 5 650 – 365 612 – 248
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800 – 600 50 – 90 3 – 4 853 – 694 826 – 437
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1000 – 700 0 – 10 0 – 5 1000 – 715 1000 – 674
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