1. FRANK LLOYD WRIGHT 1867-1959

2. Frank Lloyd Wright  Born in Richland Center, WI, in 1867  Died in Phoenix, AZ, in 1959  Studied at University of Wisconsin (Madison)  Much of his designs inspired by geometry of children’s sets of blocks of many shapes  Learned architecture largely as an apprentice and a draftsman

3. Architecture Architecture (Latin architectura, after the Greek ἀρχιτέκτων – arkhitekton – from ἀρχι - "chief" and τέκτων "builder, carpenter, mason") is both the process and the product of planning, designing, and constructing buildings and other physical structures. Architectural works, in the material form of buildings, are often perceived as cultural symbols and as works of art. Historical civilizations are often identified with their surviving architectural achievements.architectura ἀρχιτέκτων ἀρχι - τέκτων

4. Fallingwater  Mill Run, PA  On National Register of Historic Places  One of Smithsonian’s “28 places to see before you die”  Space available was not large enough to build a foundation for house the size Wright wanted  Used cantilevers to enlarge the space  Only used 4 materials—reinforced concrete, sandstone, steel, and glass  Wright wanted the family to live in a way that they always experienced the nature nearby, i.e. the waterfall

5. Fallingwater (1935)

6. Cantilevers cantilever (architecture) A beam anchored at one end and projecting into space, such as a long bracket projecting from a wall to support a balcony.

7. Driveway

8. Interior

9. Model of Fallingwater

10. Guggenheim  Started in 1937  Space intended to be a “temple of the spirit”  Spiral design like a nautilus shell, with continuous spaces flowing freely into one another  "these geometric forms suggest certain human ideas, moods, sentiments – as for instance: the circle, infinity; the triangle, structural unity; the spiral, organic progress; the square, integrity." [ [

11. Guggenheim

12. Under construction

13. Interior

14. Skylight