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Outlook and Reforms to Promote Inclusive and Sustainable Growth Azim Sadikov Resident Representative Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Georgia, Moldova, and Ukraine
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2 Global Growth: Moderate and Uneven WorldU.S. Euro Area Emerging Markets Emerging Europe ChinaRussia 20143.42.40.94.62.87.30.6 20153.12.61.54.03.06.8-3.8 20163.62.81.64.53.06.3-0.6
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3 Shock 1: Lower Prices of Oil and Other Key Commodities Global Commodity Prices (Index Values, 2005=100) Source: IMF Primary Commodity Prices database. 1/ Simple average of Brent, Dubai Fateh, and West Texas Intermediate prices. Average Petroleum Spot Price (US dollars a barrel)
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4 Shock 2: Slowdown in Russia Real growth in Russia (Percent)
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5 Russian Ruble, U.S. Dollar, and Oil Prices (Indices, Jan. 1, 2014 = 100) Shock 3: Exchange Rate Movements Sources: National authorities; Bloomberg; and IMF staff calculations. 1/ Simple average of Brent, Dubai Fateh, and West Texas Intermediate prices.
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Amid A Tough External Environment, Economic Growth Slowed in 2015 6
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Large and Persistent Current Account Deficits are a Key Source of Vulnerability 7
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Despite Strong Growth in the past, Unemployment Remains High 8
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9 Scope to Improve Competitiveness and Governance
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Growth Sustainable Need an Economic Model that Promotes Diverse High Inclusive Growth 10
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Macro- economic stability Promote trade integration Enhance sector reforms Invest in infrastructure Expand access to finance Improve the business climate Address skills mismatches Bold Reforms to Generate Growth and Create Jobs
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12 Access to Finance Top three obstacles to firms’ operations
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