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Lab Equipment
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Measurement Graduated Cylinder: Volume of Liquids
Triple Beam Balance: Mass of Solids Metric Ruler: Length Thermometer: Temperature
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Glassware Beaker Erlenmeyer Flask
Hold liquids while they are being stirred or heated Erlenmeyer Flask
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Follow these steps when finding the mass of an object...
1. With nothing on the tray move all of the sliders to the zero position and make sure that the pointer is lined up with the zero mark. 2. Place the object on the tray and adjust the sliders as described in the picture above until the pointer is lined up with the zero mark again. (Note: When the back two sliders are in a correct position they will be locked in one of the notches on the beam.) 3. Add the values that the three sliders are pointing at to determine the object's mass.
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1. What is the mass of the object on the balance?
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2. What is the mass of the object on the balance?
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3. What is the mass of the object on the balance?
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4. What is the mass of the object on the balance?
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Using the Graduated Cylinder
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When reading a graduated cylinder,
1.Place the cylinder on a flat surface 2.Bend down to get your eye even with the meniscus 3.Read the BOTTOM of the meniscus
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Remember to read the bottom of the meniscus
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What is the volume of liquid in this cylinder?
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What is the volume of liquid in this cylinder?
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What is the volume of liquid in this cylinder?
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This picture shows a liquid in a ten milliliter graduated cylinder
This picture shows a liquid in a ten milliliter graduated cylinder. What is the volume of the liquid? 6.6 ml 6.8 ml 7.0 ml 7.2 ml
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The picture shows a student reading a graduated cylinder
The picture shows a student reading a graduated cylinder. Which change would help ensure that a more accurate measurement is made? a. The student should be seated. b. The cylinder should be held with two hands. c. The student should be wearing insulated gloves. d. The cylinder should be on a flat surface.
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Measuring length using a meter stick or a ruler
The meter stick is divided into smaller units called centimeters. Centimeters are divided into smaller units called millimeters
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What is the thickness of the dime in cm? mm?
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Using the Thermometer Thermometers are used to measure the temperature of liquids 20
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Thermometer 21
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Thermometer Fahrenheit Celsius
Some thermometers have 2 scales used to measure temperature. In science we only measure temperature in Celsius
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When reading a thermometer you should have 1 estimated place.
What is the temperature on this thermometer? 24.0 oC
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Heating Source Bunsen Burner Hot Plate
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Proper Way to handle Hot glassware
Hot Hands Beaker Tongs Proper way to handle HOT glassware
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Equipment to Transfer Liquids
Medicine Dropper Syringes Dropper Bottles
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Funnel Assists in transferring liquids to containers with smaller openings
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Test tube rack Test tubes Test tube brush Test tube holders
- holds liquids for observation or testing Test tubes Test tube brush Test tube holders
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Biology Lab Equipment Microscope: used to enlarge an image
Dissecting scope
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Microscope Slides: supports an item being examined under the microscope
Cover Slips: covers specimen on a slide Depression Slides
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Dissecting Equipment Dissecting Scissors
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Scalpel: used for cutting specimens being dissected
Dissecting Probes: used to prod the specimen Forceps: used to hold or lift specimens
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Which piece of laboratory equipment is used for dissecting a flower's pistil?
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Safety Equipment
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Fire Blanket Box Fire Blanket – stop, drop, and roll Fire Extinguisher
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Safety Shower Eye Wash Station
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