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Published byKimberly Gardner Modified over 9 years ago
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Section 3-5 Angles of a Polygon
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Polygon Means: “many-angled” A polygon is a closed figure formed by a finite number of coplanar segments a.Each side intersects exactly two other sides, one at each endpoint. b. No two segments with a common endpoint are collinear
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Examples of polygons:
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Two Types of Polygons: 1.Convex: If a line was extended from the sides of a polygon, it will NOT go through the interior of the polygon.
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2. Nonconvex: If a line was extended from the sides of a polygon, it WILL go through the interior of the polygon.
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Polygons are classified according to the number of sides they have. * Must have at least 3 sides to form a polygon. Special names for Polygons Number of Sides Name 3Triangle 4Quadrilateral 5Pentagon 6Hexagon 7Heptagon 8Octagon 9Nonagon 10Decagon nn-gon *n stands for number of sides.
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Diagonal A segment joining two nonconsecutive vertices *The diagonals are indicated with dashed lines.
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Definition of Regular Polygon: a convex polygon with all sides congruent and all angles congruent.
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Interior Angle Sum Theorem The sum of the measures of the interior angles of a convex polygon with n sides is
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One can find the measure of each interior angle of a regular polygon: 1. Find the Sum of the interior angles 2.Divide the sum by the number of sides the regular polygon has.
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One can find the number of sides a polygon has if given the measure of an interior angle
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Exterior Angle Sum Theorem The sum of the measures of the exterior angles of any convex polygon, one angle at each vertex, is 360.
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One can find the measure of each exterior angle of a regular polygon: One can find the number of sides a polygon has if given the measure of an exterior angle
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