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Published byAlyson Green Modified over 9 years ago
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The Human Body
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Anatomical terms Directional –Midline –Medial –Lateral –Bilateral –Mid-axillary –Anterior –Posterior –Ventral –Dorsal –Inferior –Superior –Proximal –Distal –Palmar –Plantar –Mid-clavicular –Abdominal quadrants
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Positional Terms Supine Prone Lateral recumbent Fowler’s Trendelenberg
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The Skeletal System
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The Skull
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The Spinal Column Structure Protection 33 Vertebrae –7 cervical –12 thoracic –5 lumbar –5 sacral –4 coccyx
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The Thorax Thoracic Cavity contains the heart, lungs, and major blood vessels.
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Bones of the Thorax Ribs Twelve pairs of ribs (in both men and women) Ten attach in the front to the Sternum Sternum Manubrium Body Xyphoid
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Pelvis Bones that are fused together Ilium Ischium Pubis Acetabulum (head of femur)
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Extremities Upper –Clavicle, scapula, humerus, radius, ulna, carpals, metacarpals, phalanges Lower –Femur, patella, tibia, fibula, malleoli, tarsals, metatarsals, calcaneous, phalanges.
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joints Ball and socket, and Hinge are examples Connected by?
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MUSCLES VOLUNTARY INVOLUNTARY CARDIAC
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RESPIRATORY SYSTEM
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CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM
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BLOOD PURPOSES CIRCULATION VESSELS COMPOSITION PULSE PERFUSION BLOOD PRESSURE
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NERVOUS SYSTEM
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THE SKIN
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PUTTING IT ALL TOGETHER
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QUESTIONS
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