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Slide 1 SDTSSDTS FGDC CWG 09-02-30031 SDTS Revision Project ANSI INCITS L1 Project to Update SDTS FGDC CWG September 2, 2003
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Slide 2 SDTSSDTS FGDC CWG 09-02-30032 SDTS Revision Spatial Data Transfer Standard Background/History Philosophy Model Levels Content Implementation
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Slide 3 SDTSSDTS FGDC CWG 09-02-30033 SDTS Revision Requirements for Change –Technology Evolution –Standards Evolution Role of SDTS Revision scope Candidate updates Plans
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Slide 4 SDTSSDTS FGDC CWG 09-02-30034 Background/History NCDCDS & FICCDC – 1980s NIST FIPSPUB 173-1 – 1994 ANSI NCITS 320-1998 INCITS L1 –InterNational Committee for Information Technology Standards –L1 Geographic Information Systems
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Slide 5 SDTSSDTS FGDC CWG 09-02-30035 SDTS Philosophy Self-documenting Complete - containing everything needed to enable informed use Includes metadata (reference system, data dictionary, data quality information, etc.) Information for software and users to read Abstract model based Implementation Modular
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Slide 6 SDTSSDTS FGDC CWG 09-02-30036 Model Levels Conceptual [defns] –The philosophy, ideas, concepts and definitions that form the basis and set the perspective Logical [modules] –give substantive shape to the ideas from the conceptual layer Format [files] –Using the structures to build the end product: “a set of files for data transfer”
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Slide 7 SDTSSDTS FGDC CWG 09-02-30037 Content What is the content of a transfer? Features & Spatial Objects –Vector: point, node, chain, polygon, string, arc, link –Raster: grid, pixel Attributes –user-defined –standard list
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Slide 8 SDTSSDTS FGDC CWG 09-02-30038 Content (2) Metadata –Data dictionary, spatial referencing, data quality, symbology tables, security, global information Graphics Ancillary information
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SDTS Module Categories Identification Catalog /Directory /Cross Ref /Spatial Domain Security Coding Spatial Reference Internal External Registration Spatial Domain Data Dictionary /Definition /Domain /Schema Transfer Statistics Lineage Positional Accuracy Attribute Accuracy Logical Consistency Completeness Vector: Point-Node Line Arc Ring Polygon Raster: Raster Definition Layer Definition Dimension Definition Cell Composite Text Representation Line Representation Symbol Representation Area Fill Representation Color Index Font Index Attribute Primary Attribute Secondary DATA QUALITY SPATIAL OBJECT GRAPHIC REPRESENTATION ATTRIBUTE GLOBAL
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Slide 10 SDTSSDTS FGDC CWG 09-02-300310 SDTS Profiles
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Slide 11 SDTSSDTS FGDC CWG 09-02-300311 Requirements for Change Technology Evolution –DCEs, etc. Standards Evolution –ISO TC 211 standards –OpenGIS Consortiuum specifications –W3C, Etc.
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Slide 12 SDTSSDTS FGDC CWG 09-02-300312 Current SDTS Paradigm: Static Data Transfer Manifest catalogs schema coord system... Dataset spatial objects attributes composites... Encode from source Decode to target app Data Transfer
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Slide 13 SDTSSDTS FGDC CWG 09-02-300313 Dynamic Interoperability Database Server catalogs schema coord system geodata Database Client schema coord system representation geodata Distributed computing environment Requests, Features, & Collections
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Slide 14 SDTSSDTS FGDC CWG 09-02-300314 SDTS Role SDTS is especially suited for –Blind exchange –Archive the information content requirements necessitate –self-contained and –self-describing datasets.
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Slide 15 SDTSSDTS FGDC CWG 09-02-300315 Setting Revision Scope 1.Action item to INCITS L1 membership: Review SDTS to identify recent work that has been done that would affect the rewrite of the document, i.e., better/newer concepts, and technologies identified in more recent standards. 2.Select target constructs to which to map current SDTS constructs. 3.Select target enhancements (e.g. enhanced semantic modeling).
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Slide 16 SDTSSDTS FGDC CWG 09-02-300316 Candidate Mappings SDTS Constructs map to targets –Abstract (Conceptual) Model »bring into alignment w/ ISO TC 211 19100 suite of standards –Implementation »bring into alignment with ISO TC 211 & OGC specifications Logical Encoding
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Slide 17 SDTSSDTS FGDC CWG 09-02-300317 Abstract Model Mappings Conceptual Model ISO 191xx –Feature model »Entity vs Representation 19109 … »Entity Attribute model 19110 (and beyond?) –Spatial Object model »Vector 19107 »Raster 19123 –Graphic representation 19117
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Slide 18 SDTSSDTS FGDC CWG 09-02-300318 Logical Components SDTS Logical constructs ISO 191xx –Global components »Metadata 19115 »Data Dictionary 19010 (+?) »Spatial Referencing 19111
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Slide 19 SDTSSDTS FGDC CWG 09-02-300319 Implementation - Encodings Current SDTS encoding: –ISO 8211, Data Descriptive File Replace ISO 8211 encoding with –XML, specifically GML (Geography Markup Language, OGC and ISO 19136 specification), and –ISO 19115 metadata encodings. Replace Graphic Symbology with OGC Style Layer Descriptors?
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Slide 20 SDTSSDTS FGDC CWG 09-02-300320 Revision Project, Next Steps 1. Scope the project 2. Develop work plan 3. Enlist resources
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Slide 21 SDTSSDTS FGDC CWG 09-02-300321 SDTS Revision Contact Robin Fegeas rfegeas@usgs.gov 703-648-4511
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