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Published byTyler Stevens Modified over 9 years ago
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Abbreviated history of the Islamic world
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-6000: Adam & Hawa
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-1800: Hagar & Ishmael in Saudi Arabia. The Zam-Zam source, Mecca, the Kabba…
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Until +570: The prophets
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+570: Birth of Muhammad Abu Talib adopted him
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+610: Laylat al Qadr The Night of Power
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Laylat al Miraj The Night Journey
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+622: The Hijirah & the 1 st Ummah
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+632: Death of Muhammad
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From +640: The Caliphate
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1 st caliph: Abu Bakr Gathering the dictations
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2 nd caliph: Umar Expanding Islam
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3 rd caliph: Uthman The Qur'an & the conquests
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Ali, the lion of Allah The last caliph for all The 1 st Shi’a Imam
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+670: Mu’awiya 5 th caliph The Sunni caliph – The Shi’a schism
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UMMAYADS OTTOMANS ABBASIDS SAFAVIDS FATIMIDS
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1 3 2 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 18 17 19 20
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+750: Abbasid dynasty
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+750: Remnant Umayyad in Cordoba
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The Middle Ages Muslim Golden Age under the Abbasid dynasty Middle Muslim Golden Age Middle Muslim Golden Age
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Hellenization
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THOMAS – AVERROES - MAIMONIDES
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+909: The Fatimids in Cairo
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13 th c. Mongols eradicated the Abbasids
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+1450: Ottomans conquered Constantinople
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16 th c. Safavid dynasty in Iran
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16 th c. Mughals in Delhi, India
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19 th c. Napoleon in Egypt
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19 th c. The British in India
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19 th c. Western colonization New European supremacy
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WWI: Collapse of the Ottoman Empire & end of the caliphate
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1947 Creation of Pakistan
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1970 The Islamic Republic of Iran
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