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Published byHarvey Melton Modified over 9 years ago
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Week 3
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Business document from which information for journal entry is obtained. Transaction generates source document. Each transaction must have a source document as proof. Business must have objective evidence that transaction actually occurred. Source document contains information necessary for journalizing.
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Check: document ordering bank to pay cash. Business records check information on check stub. Invoice: document that describes goods or services sold, quantity, price. ◦ Sales invoice: recording customer sale on account Receipt: document acknowledging cash received by business. Memorandum: document on which a message is written describing a transaction.
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Book of original entry. Used to record transactions in chronological order (by date). Information from source documents is used to add transactions. Known as an entry. Recording information in a journal is known as journalizing. There are different kinds of journals used to record different kinds of transactions. General journal: record any transaction.
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Each transaction recorded in the journal will identify the accounts affected (usually 2). Each transaction recorded in the journal will identify the debit and credit parts. Helps ensure debits = credits.
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Every journal page must be numbered. All transactions must have a date. Source document information added here. Account title identifies affected account. Always list debited account first.
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Questions?
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