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Learning Plan 5 Shelly Bath, Julie Meyer, Tina Ruane, Jason Randall November 4, 2008
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What is the common-good approach?? Individuals own good is inextricably bound to the good of the whole.
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Common-Good Examples Affordable healthcare Effective Public Safety Peace among nations A just legal system Unpolluted Environment
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Original Founders Plato Aristotle Cicero
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Plato Philosophy is marked by Dialectic Cognitive Optimism
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Aristotle First to create comprehensive system of Western philosophy. Morality Aesthetics Logic and science Politics and metaphysics
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Cicero Used philosophy to bring about political goals
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John Rawls Certain general conditions that are… Equally to everyone’s advantages Contributions Liberal political philosophy Justice as fairness A theory of Justice
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Criticisms/Problems “Free-rider” Taking benefits the common good provides Refusing to support common good themselves
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Individualism Individual freedom Personal insights “Do their own thing”
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Unequal sharing of burdens Some individuals/groups bear greater cost Unjust to those bearing greater cost
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Appeals to Common-Good Should not be dismissed Urge us to reflect The society we want to become How we will achieve that society
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Challenges us View ourselves as members of the same community Respect and value the freedom of individuals Further those goals we share in common
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Affordable Health Care Current ethical dilemma No insurance- 50 million Americans Underinsured-25 million Americans Limits on coverage Rising health care premiums
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Questions How does the up coming election affect the common good of all? How does the common good approach affect us as students?
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