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Ch 27 – Importance of Plants
Vocabulary Review Ch 27 – Importance of Plants
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The raising of crops and livestock for food or for other products that are useful to humans
Agriculture
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Any grass that produces grains that can be used for food, such as rice, wheat, corn, oats, or barley
Cereal
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A plant root or underground stem that is rich in carbohydrates and can serve as the major part of a diet Root crop
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Any plant of the family Leguminosae (Fabaceae), such as a bean, pea, or lentil; the name for the type of fruit produced by members of this family Legume
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A mature plant ovary; the plant organ in which the seeds are enclosed
Fruit
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A plant part that is used as food but that is not classified botanically as a fruit
Vegetable
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A dry fruit that has one seed and a hard shell; cultivated as a food crop
Nut
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A compound that improves the quality of the soil to produce plants
Fertilizer
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A poison used to destroy pests, such as insects, rodents, or weeds; examples include insecticides, rodenticides, and herbicides Pesticide
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The common name of acetylsalicylic acid, a pain reliever
Aspirin
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A mixture of gasoline and alcohol that is used as a fuel
Gasohol
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Undesirable plants that often crowd out crop plants or native plant species
Weed
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A pollen allergy that results in sneezing, a runny nose, and watering eyes
Hay fever
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