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Published byAudra Leonard Modified over 9 years ago
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Direct and Indirect Object Pronouns Los pronombres directos e indirectos
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Direct Object Pronouns Me Te Lo/La Nos Os Los/Las
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Translations Me You Him/Her/It/ You(polite) You(polite) Us You (plural) Them/ You(plural)
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Examples They saw me. Ellos me vieron. She kissed him. Ella lo besó. Notice that the pronoun comes before a conjugated verb.
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Indirect Object Pronouns ► Me ► Te ► Le ► Nos ► Os ► Les
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Translations To me To me To you To you To him/To her/ To him/To her/ To you (polite) To you (polite) To us To us To you (plural) To you (plural) To them, To you To them, To you (plural) (plural)
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Examples You spoke to them. Tú les hablaste. I wrote to her. Yo le escribí.
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You may use a noun phrase at the end of the sentence to clarify a 3 rd person indirect object pronoun. Le di la maleta a ella. I gave the suitcase to her. Les escribimos la carta a Uds. We wrote the letter to you.
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A direct or indirect object pronoun may also be attached on to a present participle or an infinitive. Está besándome. (accent on the “a”) He is kissing me. Estás escribiéndoles. (accent on the “e”) You are writing to them. Voy a leerla. I am going to read it.
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Special Rule If you have both a direct and indirect object pronoun the indirect one comes first. You gave it to me. Tú me lo diste. indirect direct
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However, a 3rd person indirect object pronoun in front of a 3rd person direct object pronoun will change to “se”. Le or Les in front of Lo, La, Los, Las becomes Se Incorrect – Yo le lo di. ( I gave it to him) Incorrect – Yo le lo di. ( I gave it to him) Correct – Yo se lo di. Correct – Yo se lo di. Incorrect – Juan les la mandó. ( Juan sent it to them) Incorrect – Juan les la mandó. ( Juan sent it to them) Correct – Juan se la mandó. Correct – Juan se la mandó.
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El Fin
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