3. NGUYEN HUE HIGH SCHOOL REVISION Conditional sentences

4. Forms and uses Type If clauseMain ClauseUses IS + V 0 s/es (BE = am/is/are) S + will + V 0 may happen IIS + V 2 ed (BE = WERE) S + would + V 0 Untrue at present IIIS + had + V 3 ed S + would have + V 3 ed Untrue in the past

5. 1. If I....................reading this book, I will lend it to you. ( finish) 2. If I.................. you, I would not buy that coat. ( be ) 3. If Tom is late again, he.................his job ( lose ) 4. What would you do if you................ a million pounds ( win) ? 5. If I had had enough money, I..............................abroad ( go ) 6. If you had had breakfast, you......................hungry now (not/be) finish were will lose won Exercise 1: Supply the correct form of verbs would have gone wouldn’t be

6. Exercise 2: Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets 1. I could do the test if it......... (not be) too difficult. 2. We...............................(send) you a Christmas card if we................ (have) your address. 3 If I............ (have) enough money now, I.....................(buy) that car 4. You _________(meet) her if she............. (come) tomorrow. 5 If you...................... (watch) TV last night, you............................(see) me on the TV. 6 I.............................(come) to visit her if I............. (be) you. 7.If you................. ( not talk), you................................... (understand )the lesson weren’t had had hadwould buy will meet comes had watched would have seen would come were don’t talk will understand would have sent

7. Example: 1.We get lost because we have no map If we had a map,we wouldn’t get lost 2.He didn’t get up early, so he was late for school If he had got up early, he wouldn’t have been late for school

8. * Ways to transform: 1. Notice the tense of verb - Present tense  Use Condi. Type II - Past tense  Use Condi. Type III 2. Notice the clause - SO (clause of result )  Main clause - BECAUSE (clause of reason)  IF clause 3. - NOT (No, never)  cross out - Without NOT  add NOT

9. Exercise 3. Rewrite the sentences using conditional sentences 1.He didn’t pass the exam. He didn’t learn hard 2 He missed the bus, so he was late for the meeting. 3. I can’t talk to English because I am Vietnamese. 4. I can’t do the test. It is too difficult. 5. I can’t translate this. I don’t speak Korean. If he had learnt (learned) hard, he would have passed the exam. If he hadn’t missed the bus, he wouldn’t have been late for the meeting If I were English, I could talk to English If the test weren’t too dificult, I could do it. If I spoke Korean I could translate this.

10. Ring gold bell Game show:

11. Thời gian Ring gold bell Hết giờ 1098765432 1 Game show: 9 10 1.If I ___________ (know) you were coming,I ________(meet) you at the airport. A. knew / would meet B. had known / would meet C. had known / would have met D. know / will meet

12. Thời gian Ring gold bell Hết giờ 1098765432 1 Game show : 9 10 2. What _____(you, do) if the lift ____(get) stuck now? A. you would do / had got B. would you do / got C. you would do / got D. would you do / get

13. Thời gian Ring gold bell Hết giờ 1098765432 1 Game show : 9 10 3 If he........(have) breakfast,he........... (not /be) hungry now A. had / wouldn’t have been B. had had / wouldn’t be C. had had / were not D. would have / would not be

14. Thời gian Ring gold bell Hết giờ 1098765432 1 Game show : 9 10 4 If he........(study) harder,he........(pass) the exams last year A. had studied / would pass B. had studied/ would have passed C. studied / would have passed D. Study / would pass

16. - Learn by heart 3 types of the conditional sentences - Prepare relative clauses