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George Penfold Regional Innovation Chair Selkirk College Selkirk College, EDCO, Nelson B.C., December 9, 2008
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Research to date Background on housing industry Background on population Background on housing stock. Census based needs assessment Roles in responding to needs
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Background from State of the Basin and other Census data (CBT) 2001, 2008 Assessment Role analysis and comparison (CBT, Real Estate Foundation, SSHRC) Inventory of Social Housing Assets (Real Estate Foundation)
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$78.6 M (72% of total) in Residential Building Permits RDCK, 2007 54% of Residential Permit Value in rural RDCK Annual house maintenance - Estimate @ 1% = $63.5 M annually
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Kootenay Development Region19972007 Total employed, all industries ('000)65.377.1 Construction3.69.2 Finance, insurance, real estate, leasing3.03.2 Business, building, support services1.62.4 Compared to: Manufacturing7.68.4 Forestry, fishing, mining, oil and gas4.15.4
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Assessed Residential Property Value in RDCK (2008) - $6.35 B or approximately $113,400 per person. Largest “equity” pool for many households Homeowners contribute to lack of affordable inventory by “up scaling,” “home makeovers” Big contributor to basic quality of life, comfort and to “status” Approximately 15% of assessed residential value and 19% of all residential titles are held by non-residents
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“Boomer” generation retiring. New housing demand for “amenity migrants” and vacation home owners West Kootenay Labour Force projected needs - 7,100 new and replacement workers 2006 to 2011 Competing demands generate increasing prices if supply is not adequate Increases 2001- 2006: o Average house value RDCK 62% o Average household income 14% o Average rental rates 8.4%, o Minimum wage 0%
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Dwelling Type Total RDCK Rural RDCKBC Total private dwellings occupied by usual residents 24,68012,940 (52%)1,643,150 Single-detached houses 77.7%85%49.2% Semi-detached houses 1.4%3.1% Row houses 2.2%0.7%6.9% Apartments, duplex 3.1%10.0% Apartments with fewer than five storey 6.8%2.3%20.9% Apartments with five or more storey's 0.1%7.1% Other dwellings (Mobile) 8.7%13%2.8% Individuals/Families in supportive housing 1,232
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Location (2006 Census) Total Rental Households 2006 % Change 2001-2006 Nelson, Salmo2,295-2.5% Upper Kootenay Lake27517.0% Slocan Valley665-27.3% Creston Valley1,085-6.9% Castlegar Area935-13.0% RDCK Total5,255 (22%)-8.5% CBT13,170-8.7% BC493,995 (30%)-3.6%
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Non- Regional Private Owners 2008 – 24.4% Non- Regional Private Owners 2001 – 22.4% 2001 29,3592,213 2,862 2,045 412 963
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Location (2006 Census) Avg. Dwelling Value 2006 Avg. Household Income 2005 Avg. Dwelling Value 2006/Avg. Household Income 2005 Nelson Kaslo$279,588$52,9305.3 Slocan Valley$227,480$44,8045.1 Castlegar Area$209,049$62,1323.4 Salmo Creston$222,731$45,5534.9 CBT$238,823$57,5344.2 BC$418,703$67,6756.2
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Location % Total Households Spending 30% or more 2006 Proportion Rental of total 2006 Nelson Kaslo28.2%47.4% Slocan Valley24.4%33.9% Castlegar Area18.1%34.9% Salmo Creston 22.8%46.9% RDCK 23.9%45.6% CBT 21.1%40.5% BC 28.4%45.5%
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Location % Total Households Spending 30% or more 2001 % Total Households Spending 30% or more 2006 Nelson 30.7%30.8% Kaslo 33.3%27.6% Castlegar 21.4%20.4% Salmo 29.2%30.0% RDCK 23.6%23.9% BC 27.8%28.4%
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Location (2006 Census) One Person Households Lone-parent family households Couple Family Without children Couple Family With children Nelson Kaslo46.6%15.3%20.1%12.2% Slocan Valley46.8%13.9%17.7%14.7% Castlegar Area50.3%10.6%15.9%16.4% Salmo Creston46.2%12.8%22.6%14.4% Central Kootenay RD46.8%13.9%17.7%14.7% CBT46.4%14.0%17.9%15.5% BC40.8%12.1%14.9%21.6%
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Total Income (Tax filer 2005)Total Median Income Average Income Couple economic families13,945$57,197$66,043 Male lone-parent families480$48,918$50,667 Female lone-parent economic families1,775$27,918$34,581 Males 15 years and over not in economic families 4,790$23,143$30,125 Females 15 years and over not in economic families 4,625$18,744$23,775
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Following are possible categories of housing need: basic shelter (emergency, homeless) transition/care subsidized rental housing market rental housing non-market housing market housing
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Different partners and roles depending on what is being considered: Local and/or Regional Government Provincial and Federal Government (BC Housing, CMHC) Local and/or Regional NGO’s/CBT Private Sector
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Household survey and seniors focus groups (CBT, Real Estate Foundation) Strategic Planning for Affordable Housing ◦ SPAN – Greater Nelson ◦ LCCDT – Greater Trail ◦ Arrow Lakes/Slocan
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