2. August 29, 1632 – October 28,1704 August 29, 1632 – October 28,1704 English Philosopher English Philosopher Received a bachelor’s degree in 1656 and a master’s in 1658. Along with a bachelor of medicine in 1674 from Oxford. Received a bachelor’s degree in 1656 and a master’s in 1658. Along with a bachelor of medicine in 1674 from Oxford. Wrote several papers which include: Wrote several papers which include:  Fundamental Constitutions of Carolina (1669)  A Letter Concerning Toleration (1689)  Two Treaties of Government (1689)  An essay concerning Human Understanding (1690)  Some thoughts Concerning Education (1693)  Of the Conduct of the Understanding (1706)

3. Founded on social contact theory Founded on social contact theory Locke believe that humanity was founded on reason and tolerance. Locke believe that humanity was founded on reason and tolerance. Believed that human kind, could be selfish. Believed that human kind, could be selfish. Felt that a strong ruler was not necessary to resolve conflicts in society Felt that a strong ruler was not necessary to resolve conflicts in society Locke’s ideas had a large influence in the Declaration of Independence of the Constitution of the United States. Locke’s ideas had a large influence in the Declaration of Independence of the Constitution of the United States.