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Interest Groups/Media 4/26/2012
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Clearly Communicated Learning Objectives in Written Form Upon completion of this course, students will be able to: – discuss and critically analyze political events in the United States government – students will be able to identify and explain the role of informal institutions and their effect on policy.
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Office Hours and Readings Pages 130-151 Office Hours – None Today – Monday 10-2
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The Media and Politics
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The Role of the Media It is profit driven Reporting the news Setting the Agenda
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Gatekeepers Key people who control what we watch Help to shape political priorities Driven by profit
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What gatekeepers use The authority of the source The Amount of Controversy The importance
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PROVIDING US WITH POLITICAL INFORMATION
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Where we get Political Information
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The Type of Media Matters Television is the most important The internet is the fastest, but has the most bias
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We Would Rather Watch Mistakes Bad SushiSushi People Falling People A great collectioncollection Rick Perry
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Newspapers and Magazines Newspapers – Provide more information and Detail – Very few cities have multiple papers anymore Magazines- vary in content and quality
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The Decline of Old media
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THE MINIMAL EFFECTS MODEL Does the media really matter
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The Minimal Effects Model The Fall Campaign is not that important Most people have made up their mind
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Spurious/Minimal effects model We do not seek out political information We have selective/exposure perception We rarely make major changes
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Who is influenced the most Those with the least political attention Those without stable party identification Elections can swing if it is close
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HORSE RACE COVERAGE How the Media Makes things exciting
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Horse Race Coverage What is it? What does it contain Why?
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The Latest Polls
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The Electoral College Map
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The keys to horse race coverage Polling Perception No issues
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Component I: Categorizer Sorts the candidates into winners and losers Creates an Image for the candidate
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Component II: Expectation Setter Puts odds on the candidates You want to be at the top… duh But it isn't as good as you might thinkthink
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Component III: Mentioner You want the media to notice you Not all press is good press Mentions mean money and votes
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Component IV:Winnowing The Press Winnows (narrows) down the candidates Attention is on Iowa and NH Frontloading is the results
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Type of Coverage in 2008 Primary
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Horse Race Dominates 2008 General
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