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SOLVING SYSTEM OF EQUATIONS Unit 1
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System of equations Define: system of equations- a set of two or more equations Define: solution of a system- ordered pair(s) that make all the equations true. Key concept: the solution to a system is where the graphs intersect. Lines intersect 1 solution Lines are Parallel No solution Lines coincide Infinitely many solutions
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Solve by graphing Solve by graphing: Graph in y= 2 nd,trace, intersection, enter, enter, enter
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System word problem Mr. Smith bought 2 lbs of jelly and 3 lbs of peanut butter. He paid $26.35. Mrs. Sing paid $18.35 for 1.5 lbs of jelly and 2 lbs of peanut butter. What was the price per pound of each item? 1 st write two equations that model the above situation. ~Mr. Smith’s shopping trip ~Mrs. Sing’s shopping trip Then solve the system by graphing. (use CALC)
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System of inequalities The solution to a system of inequalities is not where the graphs intersect but where the shaded region overlap! Your answer is the your graph and shaded region
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System of inequalities Solve each system of inequalities
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System of inequalities
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System of inequality word problem Leyla wants to buy fish, chicken, or some of each for weekend meals. The fish costs $4 per pound and the chicken costs $3 per pound. She will spend at least $11 but no more than $15. a. Write a system of inequalities to model the situation. b. Graph the system to show the possible amounts Leyla could buy. Answer 4x + 3y ≥ 11 4x + 3y ≤ 15 x ≥ 0 y ≥ 0
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Solve a system by matrices There are other ways to solve a system besides graphing. One alternative way is using matrices. Matrices can be used to solve 2x2 systems and bigger. SOLVE the 3x3 system [2 nd ], [matrix], edit, type in systems, [2 nd ], [quit] [2 nd ], [matrix], MATH, rref, [A] The last column is your answer
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