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Published byAnna Phillips Modified over 9 years ago
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Graphing
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Sample Experiment How big will a goldfish get if you keep on feeding it? ?
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Experimental Design Take 10 goldfish. Feed one 1 food pellet every day. Feed one 2 pellets every day. Feed one 3 pellets every day. … Measure how massive each goldfish is after 6 months.
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Data food (pellets/day)mass (g) 16 28 313 415 525 634 752 878 994 10121 After 6 months…
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Independent Variable ?
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The independent variable is adjusted by the experimenter.
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Independent Variable The independent variable is adjusted by the experimenter. Graph the Independent Variable on the X-Axis
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X-Axis What is the x-axis? the horizontal (side to side) axis
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X-Axis What is the x-axis? the horizontal (side to side) axis
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What Is the Independent Variable In Our Fish Experiment?
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The experimenter adjusts how much food each fish gets.
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Dependent Variable ?
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The dependent variable changes as a result of what the experimenter does
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Dependent Variable The dependent variable changes as a result of what the experimenter does Graph the Dependent Variable on the Y-Axis
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Y-Axis What is the y-axis? the vertical (up and down) axis
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Y-Axis What is the y-axis? the vertical (up and down) axis
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What Is the Dependent Variable In Our Fish Experiment?
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Mass changes as a result of how much food each fish gets.
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Graph It! Ingredients: Meaningful Title Labeled Axis Units in Parentheses White Background No Gridlines
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Notes:
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Your Turn Make the goldfish graph on a computer with a partner.
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Log In Press: Control-Alt-Delete Username: physics Password: success
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Open Excel Click: start Go to: Programs Open: Microsoft Excel
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Enter Your Data Row 1: Names Row 2: Date Row 3: Blank Row 4: Headings Row… : Data
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Graph the Data Click on the chart wizard
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Select the Chart Type XY (Scatter)
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Add a New Series Click to select your x values. Click to select your y values.
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Click on the cell with your first x value with the left mouse button. Hold the mouse button down and drag it down to your last x value. Release the mouse button. Click on the to go back. Select Your X Values
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Click on the cell with your first y value with the left mouse button. Hold the mouse button down and drag it down to your last y value. Release the mouse button. Click on the to go back. Select Your Y Values
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Enter Titles Meaningful Title Independent Variable (Units) Dependent Variable (Units)
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Remove Gridlines Never use gridlines. Uncheck: Major gridlines
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Remove the Legend Only use a legend if you are plotting multiple data sets on one graph. Uncheck: Show legend
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Chart Location Charts look best on their own sheet. Meaningful Title
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Change the Background Gray is ugly and it wastes ink. We use white backgrounds. Double click on the gray background.
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Remove the Gray Background Gray is ugly and it wastes ink. We use white backgrounds. Click on Area: None
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Save Save on your floppy disk or it will be lost forever.
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Your Turn Enter your data for the heights and stopping distances you measured yesterday.
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Save Save on your floppy disk or it will be lost forever.
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