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Published byGary Hunter Modified over 9 years ago
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Alternating-Current Circuits Physics 1112
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Alternating current is commonly used everyday in homes and businesses throughout the word to power various electrical appliances
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The voltage supplied by an AC source is sinusoidal with a period T Voltage in AC Circuits
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Resistors in AC Circuits
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RMS Current & RMS Voltage Average value of current is referred as RMS Current & average value of voltage is referred as RMS Voltage The notation rms stands for root-mean-square, which means the square root of the mean (average) value
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Inductors in an AC Circuit Instantaneous current and voltage are out of phase by /2 L is defined as inductive reactance X L
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Capacitors in an AC Circuit Instantaneous current and voltage are out of phase by /2 (1/ C) is defined as capacitive reactance X C
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The RLC Series Circuit
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Z is called impendence of circuit
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Resonance in a Series RLC Circuit The angular frequency at which X L -X C =0 is called the resonance frequency of the circuit
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