3. the UK

4. 全称： the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国

5. be made up of England( 英格兰 ) Scotland( 苏格兰 ) Wales( 威尔士 ) Northern Ireland ( 北爱尔兰 )

6. London the capital city

7. kings and queens 国王和王后

8. Buckingham Palace 白金汉宫 the home of kings and queens

9. the British Museum 大英博物馆 learn about the world’s culture

10. the Lake District 湖区 see swans and … on the lake

11. 1. 大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国 the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 2. 由 …… 组成 be made up of 3. 英格兰 England 4. 苏格兰 Scotland 5. 威尔士 Wales 6. 北爱尔兰 Northern Ireland 7. 白金汉宫 Buckingham Palace 8. 大英博物馆 the British Museum 9. 湖区 the Lake District 10. 国王 king 11. 王后 queen 12. 统治者 ruler 13. 英镑 pound / 美元 dollar 14. 由 ……. 组成 be made up of 15. 欧洲的 European

12. The UK About the country An island country England, Wales... London, the capitalBid and modern Long history Kings and queens were once its rulers Places to visit Palaces and castles Buckingham Palace Museums the British Museum Places of natural beauty the Lake District Others Best time to visit May to September WeatherChanges often MoneyPounds

13. 1. Which city is the capital of the UK? London. 2. When is the best time to visit the UK? From May to September. Amy has written an introduction to the UK. Listen to her article and answer the questions.

14. Read again and answer more questions. 1. What is the full name of the UK? 2. Which countries is the UK made up of? 3. Where is one of the most famous place in the UK? 4. What has the UK always been famous for? 5. How is the weather in the UK?

15. 1. What is the full name of the UK? The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. 2. Which countries is the UK made up of? It is made up of England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. 3. Where is one of the most famous place in the UK? Buckingham Palace.

16. 4. What has the UK always been famous for? It has always been famous for its museums. 5. How is the weather in the UK? It changes often. It is sunny one minute, but rainy the next.

17. 1. be made up of 由 …… 组成 / 构成 [ 拓展 ] be made of 由 …… 制成 ( 看得出原材料 ) be made from 由 …… 制成 ( 看不出原材料 ) be made in 在某地制造

18. 2. be the home of... 是 / 成为 …… 的家 3. The best time to visit the UK is from May to September because its winter is wet and cold. 句中的 to visit the UK 是动词不定式短 语作后置定语。 e.g. The best time to travel in the city is in May. the best time to do sth. 做...... 最好的时间 e.g. 春天是放风筝最好的时间。 Spring is the _____________ kites. best time to fly

19. Task 词组： 1. 一个岛国 2. 由 … 组成 3. 有着悠久的历史 4. 国王和女王曾是它的统治者。 5. 在这个古老的欧洲国家 6. 很多宫殿和城堡 7. 它已经成为国王和女王的住所很长时间了。 8. 英国一直因它的博物馆而出名。 an island country be made up of… have a long history Kings and queens were once its rulers. in this old European country ( 形容词性 ) many palaces and castles It has been the home of kings and queens for a long time. The UK has always been famous for its museums.

20. 9. 了解很多世界文化 10. 很多自然美景 11. 在湖面上看到很多天鹅和其他野生鸟类 12. 参观的最好时节 13. 那里的天气多变 14. 上一分钟晴天，下一分钟就可能下雨。 15. 为 …… 准备 16. 用英镑，而不是人民币或美元 learn a lot about the world’s culture many places of natural beauty see swans and other wild birds on the lakes the best time to visit The weather changes often there. It is sunny one minute, but rainy the next. prepare for… use pounds, not RMB or dollars

21. Translation. 1. 我们班有 15 个男生和 12 个女生。 Our class is made up of 15 boys and 12 girls. 2. 白金汉宫已经成为国王和女王的家很久 了。 Buckingham Palace has been the home of kings and queens for a long time.

22. 4. 这一分钟是晴朗的，下一分钟就会有雨。 It is sunny one minute, but rainy the next. 5. 春天和秋天是旅游的最好时间，因为既不 太热也不太冷。 The best time to go travelling is spring and autumn, because it is not too hot or too cold. 3. 英国还有很多自然美景的地方。 The UK also has many places of natural beauty.

23. 6. 英国因大本钟而出名。 London is ___________ Big Ben. 7. 自然保护区已经成为了很多罕见的鸟的家。 Nature reserves _______________________ of many rare birds. 8. 生活是由琐事构成的。 Life ___________________ little things. 9. 期末考试要到了, 你最好做好准备。 The final exam is coming. You’d better _____________it. famous for has become/ been the home is made up of prepare for

24. Para. 1 Introduce ( 名字，地理位置，大小 ) Para. 2 Introduce the views of the country( 著名建筑和景点 ) Para. 3 Introduce the climate of the country( 气候，环境，钱币等等） Find out the main idea of each paragraph.

25. Beijing About the city a big city Places to visit Palace Museum old things, the home of The Summer Palace spend the summer the Great Wall Others Best time to visit all year round foodBeijing Duck others Beijing Opera, companies International banks the capital city a long history was called the Forbidden City( 紫禁城 )

26. 词组： 第一段 ( 总体介绍）： one of the biggest cities the capital of / was called the Forbidden City( 紫禁城 ) 第二段： many places to visit such as / be the home of a good place to spend the summer holiday try Beijing Duck, enjoy Beijing Opera 第三段： become a modern city, big companies and international banks, come to … to find jobs, live a better life 观点： I think …. / ……

27. Welcome to Beijing Beijing is the capital of China, it’s one of the biggest cities. It was called the Forbidden City in the past. If you come to Beijing, there are many places to visit. Such as the Great Wall, the Palace Museum, the Summer Palace and so on. And you can come to Beijing all year round. The Palace Museum was the home of the kings in China, you can see many old things people used in the past. The Summer Palace is a good place to spend your summer holiday. In Beijing, you can try Beijing Duck and enjoy Beijing Opera. Now, Beijing has become a modern city, there are many big companies and international banks. More and more people come to Beijing to find jobs. They can live a better life here. I think Beijing is a good place to visit. Welcome to Beijing!