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WhittleSearch: Image Search with Relative Attribute Feedback CVPR 2012 Adriana Kovashka Devi Parikh Kristen Grauman University of Texas at Austin Toyota Technological Institute Chicago (TTIC)
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Approach Dataset At each iteration, the top K < N ranked images
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Binary Relevance Feedback
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Current reference set Score function
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Relative Attribute Feedback
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Learning Relative Attributes Mechanical Turk (MTurk)
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Updating the scoring function from feedback Feedback form ▫“ What I want is more/less/similarly m than image Itr ”
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Three cases
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Score function of Relative Attribute Feedback Take the intersection of all F feedback
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Hybrid Feedback Approach
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x denotes the Cartesian product
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Datasets Shoes ▫14,658 shoe images from like.com ▫attributes—‘pointy-at-the-front’, ‘open’, ‘bright-in- color’, ‘covered-with-ornaments’, ‘shiny’, ‘highat-the- heel’, ‘long-on-the-leg’, ‘formal’, ‘sporty’, and ‘feminine’ PubFig ▫the Public Figures dataset of human faces ▫772 images from 8 people and 11 attributes OSR ▫the Outdoor Scene Recognition dataset of natural scenes ▫2,688 images from 8 categories and 6 attributes
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Datasets Training set ▫750 triplets of images (i, j, k) from each dataset Score correlation ▫Normalized Discounted Cumulative Gain at top K (NDCG@K) ▫K = 50
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Iteration experiments on the three datasets
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Amount of feedback
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Ranking accuracy with first feedback Attribute meaning ▫“amount of perspective” on a scene is less intuitive than “shininess” on shoes
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