1. Voiced or Voiceless - Vowel sounds: All voiced (Voiced = Vibration of vocal cords)

2. Voiced or Voiceless - Consonant sounds: (Voiced and Voiceless) (Voiceless = No vibration of vocal cords)

3. Voiced Consonants Sounds b d gv z j lm n r wy th ng

4. Voiceless Consonants Sounds p t kf s h th shch

5. 8 Voiceless – Voiced sounds pairs p b f v θ đ t d s z ∫ ʒ t d ∫ ʒ k g

6. pb Voiceless StopRob t d StartEnd

7. k g Voiceless LookJog f v HalfArrive

8. θ đ Voiceless ThinkThis s z PassRealize

9. s ʒ Voiceless Pushbeige tsts dʒdʒ ChurchJudge

10. Voiced Single Consonants Sounds m η HomeSing n l BurnCall

11. Voiced Single Consonants Sounds r y AnswerYes w h WaterHappy

12. Voiceless Single Consonants Sounds h Happy

13. International Transcription a ei ə æ