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McKinney-Vento Homeless Education Assistance Act What we need to know to show we care about every child. What we need to know to show we care about every child.
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For many years, our image of a homeless person was that of a single, older man.
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The Reality
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As many as 190,000 Texas students experience homelessness during the year.
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Why do people become homeless? Poverty Lack of affordable housing
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Who is homeless? The Federal McKinney-Vento Homeless Assistance Act says that children and youth who lack a fixed, regular, and adequate nighttime residence are homeless.
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Who is homeless?
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homeless?
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homeless?
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homeless? Families living in doubled-up situations because they have lost their housing
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Who is Homeless...?
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Who is homeless? Children and youth in temporary foster care while awaiting placement
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What stressors do students in homeless situations experience?
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Transient /unstable lifestyle Transient /unstable lifestyle
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Living in crowded conditions Transient / unstable lifestyle Living in crowded conditions
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Frequently changing schools Transient / unstable lifestyle Living in crowded conditions Frequently changing schools
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Inadequate personal hygiene Transient / unstable lifestyle Living in crowded conditions Frequently changing schools Inadequate personal hygiene
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Shabby or unclean clothing Transient / unstable lifestyle Living in crowded conditions Frequently changing schools Inadequate personal hygiene Shabby or unclean clothing
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Poor health / nutrition Transient / unstable lifestyle Living in crowded conditions Frequently changing schools Inadequate personal hygiene Shabby or unclean clothing Poor health / nutrition
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Sporadic school enrollment Sporadic school attendance Transient / unstable lifestyle Living in crowded conditions Frequently changing schools Inadequate personal hygiene Shabby or unclean clothing Poor health / nutrition Sporadic school enrollment Sporadic school attendance
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There is GREAT news!!
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The McKinney-Vento Homeless Assistance Act defines and protects the rights of homeless students to enroll in, attend, and succeed in our public schools
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The McKinney-Vento Act mandates that... every school district is required to have a homeless education liaison, and the liaison is required to perform specific tasks.
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Homeless Liaison Campus Liaisons Everyone is aware of the liaison. The liaison has autonomy to make decisions.
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Key Provisions of Law Address Educational Challenges
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Key Provisions of Law Address Educational Challenges Immediate Enrollment
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Identification Administer Student Residency Questionnaire to every student. Counselors are trained to identify students.
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Key Provisions of Law Address Educational Challenges Immediate Enrollment Choice of Schools
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Key Provisions of Law Address Educational Challenges Immediate Enrollment Choice of Schools Transportation
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Transportation * Develop a contract * Include important information * Pick-up & drop points and times * Bus driver’s contact info * Each party’s responsibilities * Signatures
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Key Provisions of Law Address Educational Challenges Immediate Enrollment Choice of Schools Transportation Services
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Placement Decisions Work with Title I, Special Ed., and other programs Set up systems for prompt placement in special programs
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Key Provisions of Law Address Educational Challenges Immediate Enrollment Choice of Schools Transportation Services Free Lunch
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Key Provisions of Law Address Educational Challenges Immediate Enrollment Choice of Schools Transportation Services Dispute Resolution Free Lunch
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Know Your School and Community Resources Needs Human Fiscal Physical
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Outreach Efforts
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What does this mean to SWISD? SWISD’s number of identified homeless children is increasing each day. These children are there on your campus, in your classroom, next to you.
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What can/should you do? Remember F E R P A Heighten your awareness If you have a concern about a child alert your campus liaison. Talk with your campus liaison about how you may be able to assist the student with academic success during difficult and trying times.
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Awareness *Staff training Visit sites where homeless students stay Acquaint yourself with Ruby Paine’s work on poverty.
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Student Support Have a staff mentor for every student.
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Student Support Watch for isolated, “loner” students Get them involved in music, sports, Academics,Chess Club, etc.
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Parent Information Notify all parents upon enrollment that in certain instances, their children may be able to remain at their school all year -- be sure to ask before changing schools.
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Know your campus McKinney Vento Liaison !
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Southwest ISD District McKinney Vento Liaison Dr. J.L. Pitman 210-622-4351 jpitman@swisd.net
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