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Published byMaximilian Montgomery Modified over 9 years ago
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What are reflexive and intensive pronouns?
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A reflexive pronoun is a pronoun that refers to the subject and is necessary to the basic meaning of the sentence. myself yourself herself himself itself yourselves ourselves themselves myself yourself herself himself itself yourselves ourselves themselves
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Students who cheat on the quiz are only hurting themselves. Explanation Themselves is a reflexive pronoun. The person to whom that pronoun “reflects” is students.
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Rule to remember… Whenever there is a reflexive pronoun in the sentence there must be a person to whom that pronoun can “reflect.” In other words… “Please hand that book to myself.” is incorrect because there is no I or me in that sentence for myself to reflect to.
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Never use hisself or theirselves! Wrong: The boy made hisself breakfast. Use himself or themselves! Right: The boy made himself breakfast.
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Correct or Incorrect? 1. We helped ourselves to the cake. 2.Bob and myself are responsible for you. 3.They made dinner for theirselves. 4.These decisions will be made by myself. 5. I gave that book to myself for Christmas.
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Answers 1.Correct…ourselves reflects we 2.Incorrect…the self part of myself is not necessary…just use Bob and me 3.Incorrect…theirselves is not a word…use themselves 4.Incorrect…the self part of myself is not necessary… just use me 5. Correct…myself reflects I
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Remember, the reflexive pronoun is necessary to understand the meaning of a sentence. If the same pronouns are used, but not needed, they are called intensive pronouns. Examples: Reflexive – The boy made himself breakfast. Intensive – The boy made breakfast himself.
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Intensive pronouns are intense! Intensive pronouns emphasize the antecedent. The pronoun makes the antecedent more intense! Example: I jumped through the ring of fire myself! –Myself is emphasizing that I did it, not someone else… making it sound more intense. *TIP: If myself was taken out, the sentence would still make sense without it. = NOT Reflexive
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Reflexive vs. Intensive Reflexive pronouns are necessary to understand the meaning of a sentence.Reflexive pronouns are necessary to understand the meaning of a sentence. Intensive pronouns are the same pronouns, but are not needed to understand the sentence. Same words, different importance level: Myself yourself Yourselves herself himself Ourselves itself Themselves
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Test your knowledge….. Identify each pronoun as intensive or reflective; (Is the pronoun needed or not needed to understand the sentence.) 1.Dan himself did not know where he put his pencil. 2.Did Abby give her pap a hug? 3.Chelsea and Rachael did the work themselves. 4.The dog made itself dizzy. 5. I read the book myself.
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Answers 1.Intensive – himself is not necessary to the basic meaning of the sentence 2.Reflexive – her reflects Abby 3.Intensive – themselves is not necessary to the basic meaning of the sentence 4.Reflexive – itself reflects dog 5. Intensive – myself is not necessary to the basic meaning of the sentence
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