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Ms. Drake 7th grade Math Number Theory Lesson 20 Solving Equations by Adding or Subtracting
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Number Theory Addition Property of Equality Algebraic Expression Base Coefficient Composite Number Constant Division Property of Equality Equation
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Evaluate Exponent Greatest Common Factor (GFC) Inverse Operations Isolate the Variable Least Common Multiple (LCM) Like Terms Number Theory
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Solve Standard Form Subtraction Property Of Equality Term Variable Verbal Expression
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Number Theory Multiple Multiplication Property of Equality Numerical Expression Order of Operations Power Prime Factorization Prime Number Scientific Notation Solution
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Solving an equation is like balancing a scale. If you add the same weight to both sides of the scale it will remain even.
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Think of the equation x - 7 = 12 as a balance scale. The equal sign keeps the balance, so whatever you do to one side of the equation you must do to the other side of the equation.
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Isolate the Variable Get the variable alone on one side of the equation.
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x – 7 = 12 x – 7 + 7 = 12 + 7 x + 0 = 19 x = 19
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y + 8 = 14 y + 8 – 8 = 14 – 8 y + 0 = 6 y = 6
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To solve an addition problem use subtraction. To solve a subtraction problem use addition.
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Let’s do a few examples.
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…Until next time try these problems.
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