2. STATUS OF SAFETY REGULATION IN INDIA

3. Current Safety Regulations – Passive Safety
SL no.
Subject
Applicable IS / AIS
Equivalent ECE 1
Steering Control Systems
IS : 1996
Scope M1 & N1 GVW < 1500 kg
Requirements Same as ECE
ECE R 12
All M1, & N1 GVW < 1500 kg 2
Safety Belt Assembly
IS : 2003
Safety belt to be installed on Front outboard - 3 point All other - 2 point with or with out Retractor
ECE R 16
Safety belt to be installed on All seat - 3 point with ELR with multiple sensitivity. 3
Safety Belt Anchorage
IS : 2002
M1 & N1 category of vehicle seat belt anchorage shall withstand 1350 daN for 3 point & 2250 daN for 2 point.
Same as ECE
ECE R 14

4. Current Safety Regulations – Passive Safety
SL no.
Subject
Applicable IS / AIS
Equivalent ECE 4
Side Door strength
IS : 1995
No ECE Regulation, Specific to India. IS is based on FMVSS 5
Seat Anchorage & their Head Restraints for M1
IS : 2005 or AIS 016
Applicable to M1 only
Test Pulse - 20 g for 30 ms
Head restraint shall be provided for front outboard seats. Height of HR shall be 700 mm to 750 mm
ECE R 17 & ECE R 25
All seats shall be fwd facing. Applicable to both M1 & N1
Head restraint shall be provided for front outboard seats. Height of HR shall be 750 mm to 800 mm 6
Seat Anchorage & their Head Restraints other than M1
AIS 023 : 2005
Test Pulse - 8 g for 50 ms
ECE R 80.01
Applicable to other than M1 & N1 7
Child Restraint System
AIS 72 : 2009
Phase I : Provision for fitment of CRS on at least one designated seating position.
ECE R 44.04
ECE R 16.

5. Current Safety Regulations – Passive Safety
SL no.
Subject
Applicable IS / AIS
Equivalent ECE 8
Interior Fitting
IS : 2002
Same as ECE
ECE R 21 9
External Projection
IS : 1994
ECE R 26 10
Bumpers
AIS 006 : 2005
Only low speed Impact test is same as ECE
Other two optional tests:
Vibration Test
Four Poster Test
ECE R 42

6. Current Safety Regulations – Active Safety
SL no.
Subject
Applicable IS / AIS
Equivalent ECE 1
Brakes without ABS
IS : 2001 part 3
ECE R 13.09 2
Brakes with ABS (If Fitted)
IS : 2001 part 9 3
Speedometers
IS : 2008
Same as ECE
ECE R 39 4
Steering Equipment
IS : 1999
ECE R 79.01 5
Driver field of vision
AIS 21 : 2004
Same as EEC
77/649/EEC amended up to 90/630/EEC 6
Defrost & Demist
AIS 84 : 2008 part 1 & 2
78/317/EEC

7. Current Safety Regulations – Active Safety
SL no.
Subject
Applicable IS / AIS
Equivalent ECE 7
Windshield Washing & Wiping
IS : 2008
Same as ECE
78/318/EEC 8
Devices for Indirect Vision
AIS 002 : 2001
ECE R 46 9
Door locks & hinges
IS : 1995
Same as EEC
73/387/EEC 10
Horn Installation
IS :2008
Same as ECE / EEC
ECE R 28 / 93/130/EC 11
Lighting Installation
AIS 008 : 2010 rev 1
ECE R 48.03

8. Future Safety Regulation
SL no.
Standard
IS / AIS
Equivalent ECE 1
Behavior of steering mechanism of Vehicles
AIS 096 : 2008
Applicable to All M1, & N1 (GVW < 1500 kg)
Tests -
Frontal Impact with 48 kmph 100 % overlap. exempted for M1 vehicle of GVW < 2500 kg
Body block test with 24.1 kmph
Head Impact with 24.1 kmph
ECE R 12.03
All M1, & N1 up to GVW 1500 kg 2
Offset Frontal Impact
AIS 098 : 2008
Applicable to M1 GVW < 2500 kg
Same as ECE
ECE R 94.01 3
Side Impact
AIS 099 : 2008
Applicable to M1 & N1 whose seat R Point is < 700 mm
ECE R 95.02 4
Rear Impact
AIS 101 : 2012
Only Fuel Leakage with rear Impact
ECE R 32
ECE R 34.02 5
Pedestrian Protection
AIS 100 : 2010
Same as EEC / GTR 9
78/2009/EEC
GTR 9

9. Future Safety Regulation
SL no.
Subject
Applicable IS / AIS
Equivalent ECE 6
Brakes
11852 H
Same as ECE R 13 H for Test Procedure
No ESC Requirement
ECE R 13 H 7
Child Restraint System
AIS 72
Phase II ISO fix Anchorage requirements
ECE R 44
ECE R 16 8
Door locks & hinges
IS : 1995 rev 1
Same as GTR 1
GTR 1 9
Anti Theft &
Vehicle Alarm System
AIS 75 : 2006
AIS 76 : 2007
Same as ECE
ECE R 116 10
Luggage Retention
AIS 016 : 2000
ECE R 17.07 11
Device for Indirect Vision
AIS 002 : 2011 rev 1 (Part 1)
Same as GTR
ECE R 46.02 12
External Projection M1
AIS 120 : 2014
ECE R 26.03

10. Future Safety Regulation Roadmap
 Standard Name
IS / AIS
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
Behavior of steering mechanism of Vehicles
AIS 096 ●  ♦
Offset Frontal Impact
AIS 098
Side Impact
AIS 099
Rear Impact
AIS 101
TBD *
Pedestrian Protection
AIS 100
Brakes
IS H
TBD *
Child Restraint System Phase II
AIS 072
Door locks & hinges
IS 14225
Anti Theft
AIS 075
●  6 Months after Final Notification
Vehicle Alarm System
AIS 076
● 6 Months after Final Notification
Luggage Retention
AIS 016
Devices for Indirect Vision
AIS 002 rev1 (part 1)
● 36 Months after Final Notification
External Projection M1
AIS 120 : 2014
● 24 Months after Final Notification
●  New Vehicle Models (Proposed) * TBD – To be Decided
♦ All Vehicle Models (Proposed)

11. Test Agencies In India Having Safety Test Facility
ARAI – Automotive Research Association India
ARAI is situated at Pune & having both Active & Passive Safety testing facilities
iCAT – International Center for Automotive Technology
iCAT is situated at Manesar & having both Active & Passive Safety testing facilities
GARC – Global Automotive Research Center
GARC is situated at Chennai & having both Active & Passive Safety testing facilities
VRDE – Vehicle Research & Development Establishment
VRDE is Situated at Ahemadnagar & having Active safety testing facility

12. Test Agencies - Crash test Facility Establishment Timeline
Test Agency
Expected Readiness
Remark
ARAI
December 2014
iCAT
April 2015
Pedestrian lab completed
GARC
December 2016
Pedestrian and Air bag lab completed
Data: NATRiP presentation in 47th AISC meeting, Aug’14

13. Thank you
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