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The Gospel of Matthew Matthew 24:1-51
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The Gospel of Matthew The Disciples Question 24:1-3 Context of the Chapter - Three Concerns (vs. 3): – “When will these things be?” – “What will be the sign of your coming?” – “And of the end of the age?”
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The Gospel of Matthew When Will These Things Be 24:4-22 What are “These Things”? “Abomination of Desolation” “Flee to the mountains”
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The Gospel of Matthew When Will These Things Be 24:4-22 What are “these things”? – Destruction of the temple. – 70 AD. Under Titus, son of emperor Vespasian.
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The Gospel of Matthew Sculpture of Titus Arch of Titus showing objects from the temple.
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The Gospel of Matthew When Will These Things Be 24:4-22 Political unrest – “wars and rumors of wars” “Abomination of Desolation” – Daniel 11:29-31 Defilement of temple. – Apocrypha: 2 Maccabees 1:54-59 Greek defilement of the temple. – Jesus - either Roman or Zealot Defilement.
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The Gospel of Matthew When Will These Things Be 24:4-22 “Flee to the mountains.” – Eusebius – Christians fled to Pella (Ecclesiastical History 3.5). Great Tribulation – Josephus – Romans killed 100s of 1000s and used all the green trees for crucifixions (Wars of the Jews).
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The Gospel of Matthew The Sign of Christ’s Coming 24:23-35 False Christs “Immediately After” What? Sun & Moon Darkened
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The Gospel of Matthew Sign of Christ’s Coming 24:23-35 “False Christs” “Immediately After” Gr. eutheos “straight away” – “next.” – Tribulation in general? – Christ’s coming in judgment on Jerusalem or in the end?
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The Gospel of Matthew Sign of Christ’s Coming 24:23-35 “Sun & Moon Darkened” – End times language? (cf. Acts 2:20). – Foreshadowing final judgment? (cf. II Peter 3:10-11).
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The Gospel of Matthew The End of the Age 24:36-51 What Day is “That Day”? Comparison to the Flood Faithful & Wicked Servants
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The Gospel of Matthew The End of the Age 24:36-51 “That Day” – End of the age? (vs 3). – Heaven & earth pass away? (vs. 35). Comparison to the Flood Wicked & Faithful Servants – Preparation for judgment
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The Gospel of Matthew Next Week: Matthew 25:1-46
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