2. 虚拟语气

3. Subjunctive Mood I. 虚拟语气在条件主从复合句中 1. I ______________ (come)too if I had time to spare. 2. I didn’t see your sister at the meeting. If she ________________ (come), she would have met my brother. 3. If the hurricane had happened during the daytime,there______________________ (be)more deaths. should come had come would have been

4. 4.If it ___________________________(rain) tomorrow,we ________________(not go out). 5.______(be) I in good health, I __________ (go) with you tomorrow. eg. Had you told me earlier, I could have done something. Should anyone call, tell him to call in the afternoon. rained/should rain/were to rain should not go out Were would go

5. II. 在宾语从句中 1. He is not a pilot, but he wishes he______ (be). 2. I wish I ___________(meet)him yesterday. 3. I wish it __________(be) fine tomorrow. 4. He ordered the work _________________ (start) at once. 5. I’d rather you _________(stay) at home all day today. were had met would be (should ) be started stayed

6. III. 在主语从句中 1. It is strange that he _____________(make) such a mistake. That’s unexpected. (necessary,important,impossible,natural, surprising,a pity etc.) 2. It was required that each student ________ (bring) enough food on the trip. (ordered,suggested,demanded,desired, etc.) (should) make bring

7. IV. 在表语从句或方式状从中 1. My demand is that you _______________ (get up)at six. 2. He speaks as if he ________(be) an Englishman. 3. They talked as if they _____________(be) good friends for years. (should) get up were had been

8. V. 在同位语从句中 Presently he made the suggestion that they ________________(carry on)their conver- sation in French. (should) carry on

9. VI. 在其他句型中 1. Even if he _______(be) here, he couldn’t solve the problem. 2. Without air, there __________(be) no living things. 3. But for your help, I __________________ (not, do) it. 4. If only I ____________(take) his advice, but I didn’t. were would be couldn’t have done had taken

10. 5. I was very busy yesterday, otherwise I _________________(come) to the meeting. 6. Look at the clock! It’s(high) time we _______________(go) home. would have come went/should go

11. VII. 复杂句型或惯用结构中 1.If she hadn’t trained so hard, she _________ (not,be) able to run so fast today. 2.They ____________(want) to help but couldn’t get here in time. 3.I _______________(be going to)travel by train but then we decided to go by air. wouldn’t be had wanted was going to

12. 4. 英译汉： 1 ） I intend to have written a letter of thanks to him, but I didn’t know his address. 2) The plane was to have taken off at eight this morning,but a heavy rain poured down. 我本打算写封信给他，但不知道他的地 址。 飞机本要今早八点起飞，但下起了一 场倾盆大雨。

13. 3)I would love to have gone to the party last night, but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.(97’NMET) 4)She’d rather have stayed at home than went to see the dull film. 昨晚我本想去参加聚会来的，可我得额 外加几个小时的班赶完一篇报告。 她真该呆在家里而不去看那部乏味的 电影的。