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Overview of World War 1 1914-1918 Mackenzie Deguch Hannah Deitchley Alicia Porile Kinsey Whitt
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Beginnings June 28, 1914, Serbian fanatic, Gavrilo Princip, assassinated Archduke Franz-Ferdinand of Austria. Kaiser Wilhelm of Germany supports Austria in punishing the Serbs.
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Beginnings Stage set or Russia, backing Serbia, and her allies France and Britain, to go to war in 1914
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Overview of the War World War 1 was also known as the Great War. There were two sides of the war: Allies: Russia, Britain, and France Central Powers: Austria, Germany, and Hungary.
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The United States enters the war in 1917 under President Woodrow Wilson Woodrow Wilson called on Americans to “Make the world safe for democracy.” America enters the War
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Technology New military technology: trench warfare, use of gas, use of heavy artillery. First major trench line was finished in 1914. At least 12,000 miles of trenches when the war ended.
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Types of Trenches Allies used four types of trenches: Front Line trench - 50 yards to one mile from the German’s front trench: attack trench Support Trench - several hundred yards behind the front line trench: men and supplies
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Reserved Trenches - several hundred yards behind the Support Trenches: had men and supplies for backup. Communication Trenches - connected other trenches: messages Types of Trenches
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The War Ends War lasted 1,500 days, about four years. Official armistice called on November 11, 1918 9 million people dead. Four empires collapsed.
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ALLIED VICTORY!!
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