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Published byRosa Lynch Modified over 9 years ago
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Welcome
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To deal with abrasion ( 擦伤 ) : ac
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Wash the wound thoroughly with water to clean out dirt and debris ( 碎片 ). Cover the wound with bandage Examine the wound daily, if the bandage gets wet, remove it and apply a new one. If the wound forms a scab, a bandage is no longer necessary. To deal with abrasion ( 擦伤 ) :
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accidents
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quiz
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1. If a person loses one third of his / her blood, he / she may die. 2. In a car accident, we should try to get the wounded out of the car first. 3. If one stops his / her breath about 4 – 5 minutes, his / her brain will be damaged. 4. Scratches from a family pet can’t carry disease.
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6. What should we do if we find a person whose leg is bleeding? A. Tie a piece of cloth round the leg above the bleeding point. B. Press firmly on the bleeding point using a clean handkerchief. 5. We should cover the wound with bandage until the wound totally recovers.
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7. What would you do if you find a person with a knife in his back / arm? A. leave the knife in B. pull the knife out 8. One treatment to stop bleeding is to raise the wounded part.
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READING DR ABC
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Reading Find out some useful information while reading
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C. To tell us the importance of First Aid In Para.1, what does the author want to tell us by using the words of a witness? A.To describe a traffic scene B. To show pity to the victim D. To tell us life is precious
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The process of giving first aid. 1. What should we keep in mind when dealing an emergency ? To stay calm!
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R A B C D Danger Response Airway Breathing Circulation 2. The letters DR ABC
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D - We should first of all _________ that the accident scene is no longer __________. make sure dangerous “Are you all right?” calm Details R - We can ask him ________________ in order to _____ the person and let him know help is ___________. on the way
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A - Make sure that the person’s airway is ____ and ____ to breath. You can ___ the person’s ____ back slightly. B - If the person isn’t breathing, try to ____ it at once, using the ___________ method. C - Check the person’s blood ________ by putting a finger on the person’s ____or ____ to feel the ____. open easy tip head start mouth-to-mouth circulation neck wrist pulse
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3. After we have checked DR ABC what should we do? Give first aid and call an ambulance. 4. When we have given first aid, we should…?
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B A C 4. Recovery position
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SituationRight or wrong ways? Car accident They ran straight to the car; They said” oh, my god, they are going to die”; They helped the screaming passenger first; They tied a handkerchief very hard around his bleeding point ; They moved the driver since he was unconscious ; They put the injured person on his back.
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Game: Who is the best doctor and the best adviser? 1. You are in a hotel room when you hear the fire alarm. 2. You see a man lying on the floor, with a bottle of pills next to him. It must be drug poisoning. DR ABC
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SituationWhat should we do? Hotel fire 1.leave the things in the room and carefully 2.slowly opened the door after feeling it first-a hot door means the fire is close and that opening the door may be dangerous; 3. moved carefully and stayed close to the floor; 4.Do not used the lift when there was a fire;
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SituationWhat should we do? Poisoning 1. try to get a response first and then checked if the person is breathing; 2. stay with the poisoned person, and call an ambulance; 3. make him throw up; 4. keep the bottle and send it to the hospital; 5. place the person in the recovery position and stay with him.
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What is First Aid? First aid is ___ _______ __ giving _______ ____ to a person before a doctor can be found. the science of medical care
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110 119 120 121 Are you familiar with the following numbers? Police department Fire department Medical emergency centre Weather forecast department
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