1. The Union was split NORTH and SOUTH N.O.R.T.H.

2. N.N. North industrializes  The North has a growing base of manufacturing  80% of all manufacturing in North  9 of top 10 largest cities in North  Mass-produced goods plentiful

3. O.O. Opposed to slavery  Abolitionists were strong in the North  Especially in Boston and Philadelphia

4. R.R. Railroads widespread  With industrialization came railroads  67% of railroads in the North  Transportation of troops, goods, supplies much superior to South

5. T.T. Twice the population  North 22 million people  South 9 million whites  Immigration (Irish) common in North

6. H.H. High tariffs supported  High tariffs made British goods higher price  North believed this protected northern manufactured goods