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Published byRosaline Melton Modified over 9 years ago
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The Parts of a Flower This lesson is from Virginia Tech and has not been edited by the Georgia Curriculum Office.
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Parts of a Flower Sepal Petals Stamen Pistil Receptacle
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Sepal Green, leaf-like structure Fold back when flower opens
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Sepals Usually green; leaflike structures that protect the flower, as it forms and emerges.
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Petals Located just inside the sepals Leaf-like and often very colorful Attract pollinators
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Stamen Male reproductive parts Consists of a filament & anther Produces pollen Pollen contains male sex cell
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Pistil Female reproductive part 3 main parts –Stigma –Style –Ovary
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Receptacle The place on the stem where floral organs attach and originate.
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Pollination Pollen transferred from anther to stigma Transfer take place via –Animals –Wind
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The reproductive parts Found at the center of the flower
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Anther Part of the stamen Produces and holds pollen
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Filament Stalk that holds up the anther
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Style The neck of the pistil
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Stigma Found at the end of the pistil Has a sticky surface to catch pollen
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Ovary Part of the pistil that contains the ovules
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Ovule The part of the flower in which the eggs are produced and seeds develop
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Fertilization Pollen fuses with the egg Forms a new plant Self-pollination Cross-pollination
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Cross-Pollination Used to develop new cultivars Occurs between closely related plants
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Review Flowers have 5 main parts –Sepals, Petals, Stamen, Pistil, & Receptacle Stamen is the male part Pistil is the female part Fertilization is where the pollen fuses with the egg Cross-pollination occurs between two different plants
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